it is doubble the brightness
The brightness as seen from Earth is called the "apparent magnitude".The real brightness (defined as the apparent brightness, as seen from a standard distance) is called the "absolute magnitude".
Absolute Brightness: How bright a star appears at a certain distance. Apparent Brightness: The brightness of a star as seen from Earth.
no Mars does not go through phases as seen from earth.
Yes. It can also be seen from Earth without one.
a stars brightness as seen from Earth
Distance from Earth, size of star, and temperature of star.
Distance from Earth, size of star, and temperature of star.
Mars.
Yes it can I believe it can be seen with your eyes. It can be seen in colour through a telescope.
Mars is tremendously farther away from the Earth than the moon is.
A variable star is a star whose brightness as seen from Earth that fluctuates.
Earth's apparent magnitude would depend on where it is viewed from. For instance, from Saturn, the apparent magnitude is 1.45. From Mars is would be somewhat higher.