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Acrodermatitis is dermatitis which affects the hands and feet.
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Acrodermatitis?
DefinitionAcrodermatitis is a childhood skin condition that may be accompanied by mild symptoms of fever and malaise. It may also be associated with hepatitis B and other viral infections.Alternative NamesPapular acrodermatitis of childhood; Gianotti-Crosti syndrome; Acrodermatitis - infantile lichenoid; Acrodermatitis - papular infantile; Papulovesicular acro-located syndromeCauses, incidence, and risk factorsThe cause of acrodermatitis is poorly understood, but its link with other infections is well- documented.In Italian children, acrodermatitis is seen frequently with hepatitis B, but this link is rarely seen in the United States. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV, mononucleosis) is the virus most often associated with acrodermatitis. Other associated viruses inclcude, cytomegalovirus, coxsackie viruses, parainfluenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and some live virus vaccines.A rare, genetic form of acrodermatitis is acrodermatitis enteropathica. In this disorder, zinc is poorly absorbed from the diet. Adding zinc supplements to the diet improves the condition. This form of the disorder can be associated with other abnormalities and development delays.SymptomsRash or patch on skinBrownish-red or copper-colored patch that is firm and flat on topString of bumps may appear in a lineGenerally not itchyRash looks the same on both sides of the bodyRash may appear on the palms and soles -- it does not occur on the back, chest, or belly area (this is one of the ways it is identified -- by the absence of the rash from the trunk of the body)Other symptoms that may appear include:Swollen abdomenSwollen lymph nodesTender lymph nodesSigns and testsYour doctor can diagnosed this condition by simply looking at the skin and rash. The liver, spleen, and lymph nodes may be swollen.The following tests may be done to confirm the diagnosis or rule out other conditions:BilirubinlevelHepatitis virus serology or hepatitis B surface antigenLiver enzymes (liver function tests)Screening for EBV antibodiesSerum zinc level may be tested in acrodermatitis enteropathicaSkin biopsyTreatmentAcrodermatitis by itself is not treated. Infections associated with this condition, such as hepatitis B and Epstein-Barr, should be treated appropriately.Acrodermatitis enteropathica improves when zinc levels are returned to normal.Expectations (prognosis)Acrodermatitis usually disappears on its own without treatment or complication. However, the associated conditions must be watched carefully.ComplicationsComplications occur as a result of associated conditions, rather than as a result of acrodermatitis.Calling your health care providerCall your health care provider if your child has signs of this condition.ReferencesMore JG. Nutritional Dermatoses. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th Ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007: chap 670.Browning J, Levy M. Papules, Nodules, and Ulcers. In: Long SS, Pickering LK, Prober CG. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases.3rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier; 2008: chap 77.
What is a late stage complication of Lyme disease?
A late-stage complication of Lyme disease that affects the skin is acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans, a disorder in which the skin on the person's lower legs or hands becomes inflamed and paper-thin
What is a late-stage complication of Lyme disease?
A late-stage complication of Lyme disease that affects the skin is acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans, a disorder in which the skin on the person's lower legs or hands becomes inflamed and paper-thin
What kinds of treatments are offered for a bulging disc diagnosis?
The first record of a condition associated with Lyme disease dates back to 1883 in Breslau, Germany, where a physician named Alfred Buchwald described a degenerative skin disorder now known as acrodermatitis chronic atrophicans (ACA).
What does the medical abbreviation PA-C mean?
It depends on the context, it can actually mean a couple of things.It can mean:Physician Assistant - CertifiedPremature Atrial ContractionPremature Atrial ComplexAspirin, Phenacetin, CaffeinePapular Acrodermatitis of Childhood (AKA Gianotti-Crosti Syndrome)Pulmonary Artery Catheterization
Are there any diseases causes by fats deficiency?
Some of symptoms associated with fatty acid deficiency are hemorrhagic dermatitis, high triglycerides, high blood pressure, skin atrophy, scaly dermatitis, dry skin, weakness, impaired vision, immune and mental deficiencies, tingling sensations, hemorrhagic folliculitis, mood swings, edema, hemotologic disturbances, and impaired growth Cases of blurred vision and peripheral neuropathy are reported in children's with Omega-3 linolenic acid fatty acid deficiency. Omega-3 linolenic acid, an essential fatty acid deficiency is associated with reduced learning, abnormal electroretinogram, impaired vision, and polydipsia Omega-6 linolenic acid, an essential fatty acid deficiency is associated with skin lesions, Growth retardation, Fatty liver, Reproductive failure, and polydipsia Patients who are risk for fatty acid deficiency are Cystic Fibrosis, Premature infants, Low Birth Weight Infants, Severely malnourished individuals, patients who are on Long term MCT as fat source, with fat malabsorption, Acrodermatitis Enteropathica, Multisystem neuronal degradation, Hepatorenal Syndrome, Sjogren-Larsson Syndrome, Crohn's disease, Reye's Syndrome, Cirrhosis and alcoholism, and Short bowel syndrome
What diseases cause zinc deficiency?
Symptoms associated with zinc deficiency include the following: * Slow growth * Poor appetite * Decrease in wound healing * Loss of hair * Impaired sense of taste * Impaired sense of smell * Hypogonadism in males * More frequent infections * Inability or difficulty in adapting vision to the dark * Various skin lesions
Five symptoms associated with Hepatitis B?
1. Jaundice2. Mild Fever3. Abdominal Pain - located in the liver region.4. Fatigue5. Diarrhea in some people, Constipation in others.Signs and symptoms of Hepatitis B Acute infection with hepatitis B virus is associated with acute viral hepatitis - an illness that begins with general ill-health, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, body aches, mild fever, and dark urine, and then progresses to development of jaundice. It has been noted that itchy skin has been an indication as a possible symptom of all hepatitis virus types. The illness lasts for a few weeks and then gradually improves in most affected people. A few people may have more severe liver disease (fulminant hepatic failure), and may die as a result. The infection may be entirely asymptomatic and may go unrecognized. Chronic infection with hepatitis B virus either may be asymptomatic or may be associated with a chronic inflammation of the liver (chronic hepatitis), leading to cirrhosis over a period of several years. This type of infection dramatically increases the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer). Chronic carriers are encouraged to avoid consuming alcohol as it increases their risk for cirrhosis and liver cancer. Hepatitis B virus has been linked to the development of Membranous glomerulonephritis (MGN).Symptoms outside of the liver are present in 1-10% of HBV-infected people and include serum-sickness-like syndrome, acute necrotizing vasculitis (polyarteritis nodosa), membranous glomerulonephritis, and papular acrodermatitis of childhood (Gianotti-Crosti syndrome) The serum-sickness-like syndrome occurs in the setting of acute hepatitis B, often preceding the onset of jaundice. The clinical features are fever, skin rash, and polyarteritis. The symptoms often subside shortly after the onset of jaundice, but can persist throughout the duration of acute hepatitis B. About 30-50% of people with acute necrotizing vasculitis (polyarteritis nodosa) are HBV carriers. HBV-associated nephropathy has been described in adults but is more common in children. Membranous glomerulonephritis is the most common form. Other immune-mediated hematological disorders, such as essential mixed cryoglobulinemia and aplastic anemia.
Short words in medical words?
Medical terms are divided into sections and categorized based on areas of medical knowledge. Here are some terms that you may encounter from the surgical, obstetrics, and podiatric fields. Surgical Surgical words are often used in the healthcare information management field. They are a staple to your everyday work, whether you're a medical transcriptionist, coder or biller. Found below are a few of them. You may notice that some of them are spelled or pronounced similarly. • Auvray • Bar's • Battle • Bergmann's • Bevan's • blunt and sharp • buttonhole • Cherney • Chernez • chevron • circular Podiatric Podiatric medicine is the field of medicine that deals with treating different disorders relating to the ankle, foot and lower extremities. You'll encounter medical words from this field since the older generation are often treated for joint and muscle ailments associated with the lower extremities. Here are a few medical words starting with A that you may encounter while on the job: abductor (muscle) achillobursitis aclasis - pathological continuity of structure acrodermatitis enteropathica acrokeratosis paraneoplastica - Bazex syndrome adductor (muscle) adiposis dolorosa - Dercum disease aDWF - ankle Doppler wave form AFO - ankle-foot orthosis alligator skin - ichthyosis congenita allylamines - e.g. Naftin (naftifine) angle, DMMA - distal metatarsal articular, Engel, Fowler-Philip, Kite, talo-first, Taygar ankylosis anserinoplasty antalgic gait AOFS hindfoot ankle score apophysitis aPVR - ankle pulse volume recording atavistic tarsometatarsal joint athlete's foot - tinea pedis, ringworm of the feet atavism Obstetrical Obstetrics words are words used in Gynecology or Obstetrics. These words pertain to the reproductive systems of women and may often denote the status of their pregnancy or birth-giving. Here are a few samples of these words: T=term births P=preterm births (prior to 37 weeks gestation) A=abortions L=living children G gravida (number of pregnancies) P para (number of births of viable offspring) A or Ab abortus (abortions) And here are some of the abbreviations that you may encounter as well. These are abbreviations starting with J and K. You might notice that you use some of them on a daily basis. JVD - jugular venous distention JVP - jugular venous pressure JP - Jackson-Pratt (drainage tube) K - Potassium Kcal - kilocalorie KCI - potassium chloride Kg - kilogram Kg-cal - kilogram calorie Kilo - kilogram KUB - kidney, ureter, bladder (x-ray) K-wire - Kirschner wire
What does mineral zinc do to your body?
ZnO is a white powder which is commonly used as an ingredient of medicinal powders for dusting on the body. It is soothing, astringent, mildly antiseptic, and a long-time constituent of many nappy/diaper rash creams and powders. I've not heard of it being taken internally in my 35 years of being a pharmacist.
What are three letter medical terms?
I can think of these words involving medical words: PSA, CEA, IGA, IGM, IGG, FSH, CD4, TSH, HIV, HPV, STD, LGV, PGF, PGR, oma (tumor) bio (life) ano (anus) apo (derived from) ary (pertaining to) ase (enzyme) cis (on this side) cry (cold) dif/dis (separation) dys (bad/difficult) ect (outside) exo (exterior) epi (upon) gen (origin) ics (treatment) ism (disease/condition) iso (equal) ist (one who specialize in) ite (resembling) ium (tissue) log (speech) lys (dissolution) myo (muscle) myc (fungus) myx (mucus) neo (new) oid (resemblance to) ous (pertaining to) oxo (oxygen) oxy (acid/sharp/oxygen) per (through) por (pore) pre (anterior/before) pro (forward/before) pyo (pus) sis (condition of) sub (beneath) sym/syn/sys (together) tic (pertaining to) top (place) uni (one) uro/ur (urine) vas (blood vessel) zoo (animal life) zym (fermentation)
