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An atom that has lost an electron is positively charged and is called a "cation."

An atom that has gained an electron is negative, and is called an "anion"

If you're looking for an overruling term, it would be Ion.

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14y ago

Atoms gain a negative charge when they gain electrons. Atoms with a negative charge are called anions. Conversely, when atoms lose electrons they get a positive charge and are known as cations.

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12y ago

An atom that loses some of its electrons is a cation. Atoms of elements like these typically have lower electronegativity values, which signifies that they will likely give up their electrons. An atom that gains some electrons is called an anion. Atoms of elements like these typically have higher electronegativity values (Fluorine, for example, has the highest electronegativity value in the Periodic Table), meaning that they are more likely to grab electrons from other elements.

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12y ago

The atom that gains or loses electrons and develops a charge is called an ion. If it has lost electrons it will become a positive ion, or cation. If it has gained electrons, it will become a negative ion, or anion.

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11y ago

An atom loosing electrons becomes a positively charged ion (called: cation)

An atom gaining electrons becomes a negatively charged ion (called: anion)

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12y ago

An atom that develops a charge as a result of gaining or losing electrons is called an ion.

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15y ago

ion

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13y ago

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Q: What is an atom called that has a positive or negative charge as a result of gaining or losing electrons?
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Related questions

What is an atom called that has a positive and negative charge as a result of gaining or losing electrons?

Atoms with a charge are called ions.


What is an atom called that has a positive or negative charge as a result of gaining losing electrons?

It's called an ion, and it simply means a charged atom (or group of atoms.)


What are positive and negative ions called?

Positive ions are called cations. Negative ions are called anions.


What atom is called that has a positive or negative charge as a result of gaining or losing electrons?

An atom that has lost an electron is positively charged and is called a "cation." An atom that has gained an electron is negative, and is called an "anion" If you're looking for an overruling term, it would be Ion.


Can ion have a positive and negative charge?

An ion is either a positive charged or a negative charged atom. Negative ions have one or more extra electrons, and positive ones have one or more electrons not there.


What is an atom with a positive charge or negative charge called?

A charged atom is called an ion.If it has more protons then electrons, it has a positive charge.If it has more electrons than protons, it has a negative charge.


What is electrons from negative to passitive are called?

When positive electrons from one atom forms a connection with negative electrons from another one, this is called an ionic bond and leads to the formation of a molecule.


What is an atom called that has a positive or negative chard as a result of gaining or losing electrons?

An electron has a negative charge (e-) so when an atom loses an electron it becomes positively charged, and is a cation, when an atom gains an electron it becomes negatively charged and is called an anion.


What is the bridge called between the negative electrons and the positive atoms?

It is called a Salt Bridge


What ion is form when an atom gains electrons?

Typically, a negative ion is formed by gaining electrons. This is because electrons hvae a negative charge. An example of a case where a positive ion can be formed by gaining an electron is when an ion with a charge of +2 can gain 1 electron and become +1. Technically in this case, a positive ion was formed when an electron was gained but the trend was that the ion became more negative not positive.


How can an atom have a negative part?

An atom has a negative part (called electrons) because it has a positive part also (called protons), so the electrons make it electrically neutral.


What are the electrons in the outmost shell of an atom called?

the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom are considered to be the valence electrons.