You can find amino acid Tx2-6 in the venom of the Brazilian wandering spider (Phoneutria nigriventer). This amino acid is known for its potent analgesic effects.
An allysine is an amino acid, 2-amino-6-oxo-hexanoic acid, derived from lysine.
An aminohexanoic acid is an amino derivative of a hexanoic acid, especially 6-aminohexanoic acid which is an antifibrinolytic agent.
An aminolevulinic acid is a an amino derivative of levulinic acid, especially 6-aminolevulinic acid which is used in photodynamic therapy.
An aminolaevulinic acid is an amino derivative of laevulinic acid, especially 6-aminolaevulinic acid which is used in photodynamic therapy.
An aminocaproic acid is an amino derivative of caproic acid, especially 6-aminocaproic acid which is used as an antifibrinolytic agent.
Glutamate is substituted for a valine at position 6. But this is not an amino acid problem, it's the construction of hemoglobin that's in error.
Citric acid, Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid), amino acids, omega 3 and omega 6 fatty acids.
When chemists name compounds, we look at the length of the parent chain (in this case, 6 carbons.) and the functional group(s) (in this case, carboxylic acid). A regular 6C (all single bonds) hydrocarbon is termed "hexane" , the prefix "hex-" denoting the 6 carbons. When naming a compound with the carboxylic acid functional group, we add the suffix "-oic acid". Thus, a 6C carboxylic acid is hexanoic acid
grapefruit has the most citric acid because it contains panotheic acid, amino acid,omega 3 and omega 6 fatty acids.
There are 3 nitrogen bases equalling one amino acid and they are called codons. Amino acids are the building blocks of protein and in turn protein in science is one of the building blocks of life. The protein molecule has the chromosome strands. On each strand of the chromosome there are shapes in groups of 3 which is the RNA or the Ribonucleic Acid. Where the chromosomes are located, the strands have messengers that travel outside to the ribosomes to be decoded or decyphered. Once the RNA has been decoded by the ribosomes the amino acid is formed. The chronological order of the amino acid being decyphered determines the type of protein. Protein is essential for human growth as it helps with the repair of our muscles amoungst many of it's uses.
This is actually false. DNA strands that codes for amino acids do so using 3 nucleic acids to encode an amino acid. Since there are 4 nucleic acids with 3 positions each, there are 64 possible nucleic acid "words". There are only 20 amino acids that are directly coded by these 3-nucleic-acid-words. All 64 "words" are valid. but the number of nucleic acid "spellings" that code for a particular amino acid varies from 1 to 6. There are many mutations where one or more changes to a nucleic acid sequence will not change the protein being made; so long as the changes are simply different "spellings" of the same amino acid. A statistical example: There are around 57,000 different "spellings" of the first 10 amino acids in human serum albumin that will produce the protein correctly.