Bronchovascular Markings These comprise of 98 % vessels, mainly veins. Respiratory passages are not visible as these contain air. Normal shadows start from hila pass through proximal 1/3rd traverse to middle 1/3rd and just reach the border of distal third. Normaly markings are greatest in the medial part of lower zone. To say whether increased or not basically, in the opinion of Dr Tarar, it is an eyeball technique. With the experience your start saying this is increased or this is normal. Increased Markings This always means either Infection in respiratory passages or fluid overload. Infection may be acute or chronic. If radiologist reports increased bronchovascular markings but clinical situation is not supporting any thing it can be ignored and film should be taken as normal. In cardiac failure cases so called reversal of pattern of markings occur. There is increase in markings in midzones due to fluid overload. Actually this is not reversal. This is only increase in midzones. In chronic bronchitis markings are increased. In emphysema these are decreased in hyperinflated areas. In collapse of the lungs beyond the line-demarcating lung, these must be absent. Source: http://www.pakjfm.com/panelinterview/p9.htm
When a person is diagnosed with bilateral bronchovascular markings, they have an infection in the respiratory passages or an excess of fluid. This infection can be either acute or chronic.
Bronchovascular markings mean that you have an airway infection or a venous fluid overload.
A mild increase in bronchovascular markings in bilateral mid zones on a chest X-ray may indicate mild inflammation or congestion in the lung tissue. This finding could be seen in conditions like viral infections, bronchitis, or early stages of pneumonia. Further evaluation may be needed to determine the underlying cause.
Bronchovascular markings refer to the normal pattern of blood vessels and airways that are visible on a chest X-ray. These markings represent the branching pattern of the bronchi and blood vessels in the lungs, and are typically seen in healthy individuals. Any abnormalities in the bronchovascular markings may indicate an underlying respiratory condition.
what does bilateral facet arthropathy mean
Bilateral
Bilateral means on both sides. Lateral pertains to the side of something.
two equal lobes.
Bilateral in medical terminology basically means "both", so bilateral feet would be both feet. The "bi" means two. Unilateral would mean one, such as unilateral hand pain on the left or right, but not both hands. Hope this was helpful! RG
probably proof markings
Right hilar prominent
what is prominent portal vein with secondary prominence of the head of the pancreas
Just my kind