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What is contribution of Al Biruni Muslim Geographer in the field of commercial geography?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Biruni made a number of contributions to the Earth Sciences. In particular, he is regarded as the "father of geodesy" for his important contributions to the field of geodesy, along with his significant contributions to geography.
At the age of 17, Biruni calculated the latitude of Kath, Khwarizm, using the maximum altitude of the Sun. He discovered 7 ways of finding the direction of the north and south, and discovered mathematical techniques to determine exactly the beginning of the season. He elaborated a method to calculate the Earth's diameter - Using the astrolabe and the presence of a mountain near a sea or flat plain, he calculated the Earth's circumference by solving a highly complex geodesic equation, arriving at a figure close to modern values of the Earth's circumference. His estimate of 6,339.9 km for the Earth radius was only 16.8 km less than the modern value of 6,356.7 km.. This method is known in the modern world as the "al-Biruni Law",
His Masudic Canon contains a table giving the coordinates of six hundred places, almost all of which he had direct knowledge.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
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Who were the men believed the sun an the planets orbited the sun?
It was by a man named Nicolas Copernikus (if i spelled it wrong sorry i learned this in science and its sort of hard to remember) who believed so. He was killed because most people thought the sun orbited Earth and that Earth was in the middle but later on, people found out from research, that the Earth and all of the other planets orbited the sun.Answer:The notion that the solar system was heliocentric (sun in the centre) was proposed by several ancient astronomers:Aristotle (4th Century BCE)Aristarchus of Samos (270 BCE)Seleucus of Seleucia (150 BCE)Martianus Capella (5th Century CE)Aryabhata (5th Century CE)Biruni (11th Century CE)Qyth al-Din (13th Century CE)Nicolas Copernicus (16th Century CE)For some reason Nicolas Copernicus gets all the credit for suggesting the heliocentric nature of the solar system in the same manner that Columbus gets credit for dicovering the new world.
Who is the person that create the first modern map?
Gerardus Mercator developed the map that is sliced up at the north and south poles.Impshum a map of the world is a map that shows every country and every piece of land and its what i have
What scientist said that the earth moves around the sun?
Nicholaus Copernicus first hypothesized that the sun is the center of the universe and planets revolve around it with his heliocentric model. Kepler discovered ellipses (the orbits of of the planets wtih the sun at one focus).
Who wrote the geography of India in his book kitab-al-hind?
Abu Al Rayhan Muhammad Ibn Ahmad Al Biruni, often called Al Biruni.
Who was Al Biruni?
Al-Biruni was a Muslim scholar higly famed as a great Historians of his time, he made significant intricate studies in the fields of mathematics, astronomy and geography, it was Al Biruni who invented the 'Biruni Method' for the measurement of the radius .his observations were vast also concerning the rotation of the earth on its axis. Among his most famous thesis 'Qanun Al-Masudi, and his astronomical encyclopedia are chiefly imperative. He was born in the year 973, AD, in Khawarizm (now in Uzbekistan) After his massive achievements he died in the year1048 AD. By: aisha200bc
What are the general contents of albairunis book kitab-ul-hind?
general contents of al biruni's famous book kitab-ul-hind are geography,astronomy,arithmetic.
Who wrote the book kitab ul hind?
Abu Al-Rayhan Muhammed Ibn Ahmad Al-Biruni
What is Abu Rayhan Biruni's birthday?
Abu Rayhan Biruni was born on September 5, 973.
When was Abu Rayhan Biruni born?
Abu Rayhan Biruni was born on September 5, 973.
What did al biruni invent?
Al Biruni is from Afghanistan. He is known for the invention of many things that impact the fields of mathematics and astronomy.
What did Abu Rayhan al-Biruni invent?
Abu Rayhan al-Biruni invented Orthographical astrolabe in the 11th century.
Who is father of Indian history?
Father of Indian History is Ibn Biruni. Ibn Biruni is the father of comparative religions too.
The who the father of comparative religion?
Ibn Biruni is the father of comparative religions.
What is abu rayhan al-biruni nationality?
born in kazakisthan,died in afghanisthan
What has the author V Courtois written?
V. Courtois has written: 'al-Biruni'
