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  • Switching involves moving packets between devices on the same network. *Conversely, routing involves moving packets between different networks.
  • Switching is able to determine where a packet should be sent by examining the MAC address within the data link header of the packet (the MAC address is the hardware address of a network adapter).
  • A switch maintains a database of MAC addresses and what port they are connected to.(operate at layer 2 of the OSI model).
  • Routers, on the other hand, operate at layer 3 of the OSI Model.
  • A router is able to determine where to send a packet using the Network ID within the Network layer header. It then uses the routing table to determine the route to the destination host.
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13y ago
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13y ago

Routing helps to travel data packets to the appropriate destinaion with the help of routing protocols like RIP,IGRP,EIGRP,OSPF.This protocols stores routing information in the routing tables.

Switching is used to forward data packets to its destination. There are 3 types of witching that are cut through, store and forward .

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Q: What is difference between routing and switching?
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