The intermediate molecule formed between DNA and protein is mRNA (messenger RNA). The process in which the DNA sequence is copied to an RNA sequence is called transcription. The process in which the mRNA template is read to produce protein is called translation (protein synthesis)
Using RNA as a template for protein synthesis instead of translating proteins directly from the DNA is advantageous for the cell because?
no
DNA serves as a template for transcribing mRNA.
RNA acts as an expendable copy of the genetic material.
Clay crystals
This is called transcription.
Retro virus has reverse transcription in its replication cycle. In other words, rna is template for synthesis of dna. With dna virus, there is no reverse transcription in the replication cycle. Dna is the template for dna synthesis.
The synthesis of mRNA from DNA is called transcription.
retroviruses- class iv ssRNA: template for DNA synthesis Campbell reece ap edtion biology 8th edition page 387-388
transcription:"the first step in protein synthesis, a sequence of nucleotide bases becomes exposed in an unwound region of a DNA strand. That sequence acts as a template upon which a single strand of RNA - a transcript - is synthesized from free nucleotides."The synthesis of an RNA molecule from the DNA template strand is called transcription.
It will affect protein synthesis. mRNA uses DNA (a gene) as a template and mRNA is a template to join amino acids together. If the DNA sequence (gene) is changed, the mRNA will be changed, and the polypeptides will be changed - usually with harmful consequences. Proteins produce phenotypes in organisms, so a mutation in DNA causes abnormalities.
R. Nasreen has written: 'Template synthesis and dynamic properties of novel catenanes'