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Q: What is ion-ion and ion -solvent interaction?
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Does a hydronium ion react with a hydroxide ion during solute-solvent neutralization?

No. It reacts during an acid-base neutralization.


Why does lithium have a stronger ion-dipole interaction with water?

because it has more negative enthalpy of hydration


What would happen if a positively charged sodium ion and a negatively charged charged chlorine ion came into contact?

Sodium ions and chlorine ions never come into contact unless perhaps if they were placed in a synchrotron and smashed into one another while traveling at extremely high velocities. If the ions were in the gas phase, the temperature would have to be tremendously high. The positive and negative ions attract one another of course such that if the pressure were low enough and the volume that contains the ions were large enough, then an ion pair would eventually find one another and form an ionic bond with a detectable lifetime and the NaCl species formed would remain in the gas phase. Eventually, another ion would come close enough to the NaCl species at very high velocity or the NaCl would smash into the vessel wall to break it apart into atoms or ions. For NaCl to dissolve in a solvent to an appreciable degree, the solvent would have to be very polar such as water. When dissolved in a solvent, it would be difficult for the ions to come together to form an ionic bond because each ion is surrounded by solvent molecules, which is exactly why NaCl dissolves in polar solvents in the first place. Should they come together by chance, they would not remain bonded for very long because the solvent molecules would once again surround each ion thereby insulating the positive and negative charges from one another. The thermal motion of the solvent molecules would cause the ions to separate once again.


What happens on the molecular level when an ionic solid like NaCl dissolves?

Na+ and Cl- ions gets separated and each ion gets solvated (surrounded by solvent molecules)


Are covalent compounds soluble?

Solubility of a substance in water depends on the type of interaction predominates in the compound and the solvent.The solubility of any compound follows the principle "like dissolves like".So if a covalent molecular compound is polar then it dissolves in a polar solvent and if it is non polar or hydrophobic then it dissolves in a nonpolar solvent

Related questions

Does A hydronium ion reacts with a hydroxide during solvent solvent neutralization?

No. It reacts during an acid-base neutralization.


Does a hydronium ion react with a hydroxide ion during solute-solvent neutralization?

No. It reacts during an acid-base neutralization.


What is the nature of solute-solvent interaction?

the nature of interaction depends on whether they are lipophilic or hydrophilic. if both are hydorphilic ionic interaction, both lipophilic hydrogen bonding. ionic if lipophilic-hydrophilic.


Entity that is not chemically changed in a reaction is a what?

it may be a catalyst, a spectator ion a solvent.


How can uranium be separated from other elements?

Generally with ion exchangers and by solvent extraction with TBP in kerosene.


A hydronium ion reacts with a hydroxide during solution solvent neutralization?

No. It reacts during an acid-base neutralization.


The process of an ion forming intermolecular attractions with solvent particles is called?

This process is called solvation. Basically, it is a chemical process in which there is intermolecular attraction or combining of solvent molecules with the molecules or ions of a solute.


What are two common forms to separate a compound?

Compounds can be separated by distillation, filtration, solvent extraction, ion exchange, etc.


What is the technique you use to separate?

Examples of separation methods: filtration, distillation, sieving, ion exchange, solvent extraction, etc.


Why does lithium have a stronger ion-dipole interaction with water?

because it has more negative enthalpy of hydration


What is the effect of nature of solute in stirring?

In solution, the environment around the solute is determined solely by the solvent molecules, which are present closer to the solute. This interaction between solute and solvent shell is very crucial for equilibrium structure and reactivity of the solute.


Where is the salt after it's dissolved in the water?

The molecules of the salt have "mixed" with the water on a molecular level. As Wikipedia explains it,Solvation, commonly called dissolution, is the process of attraction and association of molecules of a solvent with molecules or ions of a solute. As ions dissolve in a solvent they spread out and become surrounded by solvent molecules. The bigger the ion, the more solvent molecules are able to surround it and the more it becomes solvated.