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What is it called caused by the burning of fossil fuels that release gases into the Earth's atmosphere which absorb and emit infrared radiation thus reducing the release of heat to space?
Wiki User
∙ 8y ago
The enhanced greenhouse effect, caused by the additional amounts of greenhouse gases from the burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas) in industry, transport and the generation of electricity. These gases absorb and then emit infrared radiation rising from the surface of the earth. Heat is thus prevented from escaping into space, and global warming is caused.
Wiki User
∙ 8y ago
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What in the atmosphere interferes with the transmission of infrared rays into space?
Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere interfere with the transmission of infrared rays into space.The primary atmospheric component that absorbs/blocks infrared (as well as microwave) radiation is water vapor, the amount of which remains relatively constant.Carbon dioxide is the dangerous greenhouse gas which has been building up rapidly since the Industrial Revolution when we began burning fossil fuels. This buildup is causing global warming and climate change.Clouds also prevent infrared radiation escaping into space.
What happens as solar radiation travels towards earth?
Some is absorbed by molecules in the atmosphere (such as ultraviolet absorption by ozone), some is absorbed on the surface, and some is reflected by clouds or the surface back into space. The surface will re-radiate much of the absorbed solar radiation as infrared (thermal) radiation, and some of this is then absorbed by atmospheric gases such as carbon dioxide and methane.
How can changes in the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere cause global warming?
Carbon dioxide is totally transparent in the visible spectrum of light, but somewhat opaque at some infrared frequencies. Thus, it allows the sun's energy to pass freely through the atmosphere to the surface as visible light, but when this energy is re-radiated from the earth as infrared (heat) rays, some of them are absorbed by the atmospheric carbon dioxide, preventing them from escaping into space. When the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide increased, as is occurring now as a result of human activities (burning fossil fuels), it stops or absorbs more of the infrared radiation at these frequencies, making the air and the earth warmer. Thus we have global warming.
What is bad about carbon-dioxide getting released into the atmosphere?
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a powerful greenhouse gas. When man releases CO2 into the atmosphere it comes from burning fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas), and that carbon has been safely stored underground for millions of years. So this is extra CO2.The normal carbon cycle, which moves CO2 in and out of the atmosphere, is not able to cope with this extra load, so it stays in the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases capture infrared radiation and so the heat warms the earth. More CO2 means more heat, which is causing global warming.
What is the reducing agent in burning magnesium ribbon in carbon dioxide equation?
Carbon dioxide is the reducing agent.
What in the atmosphere interferes with the transmission of infrared rays into space?
Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere interfere with the transmission of infrared rays into space.The primary atmospheric component that absorbs/blocks infrared (as well as microwave) radiation is water vapor, the amount of which remains relatively constant.Carbon dioxide is the dangerous greenhouse gas which has been building up rapidly since the Industrial Revolution when we began burning fossil fuels. This buildup is causing global warming and climate change.Clouds also prevent infrared radiation escaping into space.
What happens as solar radiation travels towards earth?
Some is absorbed by molecules in the atmosphere (such as ultraviolet absorption by ozone), some is absorbed on the surface, and some is reflected by clouds or the surface back into space. The surface will re-radiate much of the absorbed solar radiation as infrared (thermal) radiation, and some of this is then absorbed by atmospheric gases such as carbon dioxide and methane.
How does the atmosphere insulate the earth?
The Earth's atmosphere acts as an insulating layer primarily through the greenhouse effect. Here's how it works: Solar radiation: The Sun emits a wide spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light. This energy reaches the Earth as sunlight. Absorption and reflection: Some of the incoming solar radiation is absorbed by the Earth's surface, warming it. The rest is reflected back into space by the surface and clouds. Infrared radiation: The warmed Earth's surface emits heat in the form of infrared radiation. Greenhouse gases: Certain gases in the Earth's atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and water vapor (H2O), are called greenhouse gases. They are transparent to incoming sunlight but can absorb and re-radiate some of the infrared radiation emitted by the Earth's surface. Thermal trapping: Greenhouse gases trap some of the re-radiated infrared heat, preventing it from escaping into space. This process raises the temperature of the lower atmosphere, acting like a blanket that keeps the Earth warmer than it would be without an atmosphere. This natural greenhouse effect is essential for maintaining a stable climate and temperature on Earth. However, human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels, have increased the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, enhancing the greenhouse effect and leading to global warming and climate change.
What are the safety specifications for infrared BBQ grills?
Infrared barbecue grills use radiant heat to cook food, not radiation. It cooks meat very quickly and thoroughly, and the only risk you'll encounter in the beginning is burning food, the time you get accustomed to it.
What kind of electromagnetic radiation can cause harm to living human tissue?
Ultraviolet, X-rays, and Gamma rays for sure, but even infrared radiation, at very high intensities, could cause harm (burning) to living human tissue.
How does the atmosphere cause global warming?
Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere absorb infrared heat rising from the surface of the earth. By burning fossil fuel, we are releasing extra carbon dioxide into the air. This extra CO2 captures MORE heat. This is causing global warming.
How can changes in the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere cause global warming?
Carbon dioxide is totally transparent in the visible spectrum of light, but somewhat opaque at some infrared frequencies. Thus, it allows the sun's energy to pass freely through the atmosphere to the surface as visible light, but when this energy is re-radiated from the earth as infrared (heat) rays, some of them are absorbed by the atmospheric carbon dioxide, preventing them from escaping into space. When the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide increased, as is occurring now as a result of human activities (burning fossil fuels), it stops or absorbs more of the infrared radiation at these frequencies, making the air and the earth warmer. Thus we have global warming.
What are the principal rays that reach Earth?
Visible light and radio waves, with infrared (heat) and ultraviolet (tanning/burning rays) on either end of the light spectrum. Other types of EM (electromagnetic) radiation can reach Earth's surface if they have enough energy, but mostly our atmosphere is opaque to them. One type of "ray," the "cosmic ray," is actually a highly energetic particle.
How does burning fossil fuels change the atmosphere of the earth?
Burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas) in industry, transport and the generation of electricity, releases carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere. CO2 is a powerful greenhouse gas, so extra emissions raise the levels of greenhouse gases, which then trap more infrared heat, warming the atmosphere above its normal temperature. This is called global warming.
Do green house gases weaken the ozone?
Yes they do, green house gases are caused by burning fossil fuels, coal and oil. These gases then 'attack' the onzone layer which creates 'holes' in the atmosphere which allows dangerous and harmful radiation into the atmosphere.
What is bad about carbon-dioxide getting released into the atmosphere?
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a powerful greenhouse gas. When man releases CO2 into the atmosphere it comes from burning fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas), and that carbon has been safely stored underground for millions of years. So this is extra CO2.The normal carbon cycle, which moves CO2 in and out of the atmosphere, is not able to cope with this extra load, so it stays in the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases capture infrared radiation and so the heat warms the earth. More CO2 means more heat, which is causing global warming.
What is the reducing agent in burning magnesium ribbon in carbon dioxide equation?
Carbon dioxide is the reducing agent.
