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Q: What is meant by open circuit voltage and arc voltage?
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Can a 600VAC switch be used if a 600VDC switch in unavailable?

No. An AC switch cannot break the arc that occurs when you try to open the DC circuit. In an AC circuit the switch just handles the arc for a short period of time until the voltage reverses.


What is a typical open circuit voltage for an arc welding machine?

I read that it can go up to 80 Volts, any more and it becomes a shock hazard to the operator.


What is the purpose of 'Open Circuit Test' in Electrical Power Engineering?

Open circuit test shows total voltage of a source such as a battery, transformer, energized circuit. Often, solar panels list open circuit values. The purpose is to prove that the design or nominal voltage is present. For solar panels open circuit voltage proves that the individual cells are connected and connected correctly. Open circuit values can be the standard to quality check two or more sources or circuits that have equal factory standards. Other uses: generators compare open circuit voltage exciter winding to actual useable output voltage winding for the purpose of correcting output with a signal to voltage regulator-Voc is an ideal reference; open ckt test can be used to test wire insulation for holes or damage because Voc can be made to go so high it will force an arc through damaged insulation; Voc tests are used to locate voltage or detect intact wiring or severed wires. Many more uses in electronic devices like high z input to digital tristate gates. High Z is open input, which is stable "on", applied voltage is timed pulse train, and ground is active "off" The one thing to remember, open circuit tests always mean no current, no heat, no wear, no battery drain, but never believe no shock hazard. Voc will shock and can arc and start fires.


What is the difference of a Circuit Breaker from an Air Circuit breaker?

They are completely different. A moulded-case circuit breaker is a low- or medium-voltage device, whereas an air circuit breaker is a very large circuit breaker designed for use in high-voltage transmission/distribution substations.


Is Welding set a high voltage or high current load?

The arc utilized for arc welding is low voltage high current discharge. The voltage required for maintaining an arc is less than for striking the arc. Voltage drops & current increases as the arc is developed. The voltage required to strike DC arc is about 50-55 V & for AC is 80-90 V.It is difficult to maintain the arc with voltage less than 14V or more than 40V.READ ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY BY B L THAREJA / AK THAREJA

Related questions

What is the higher voltage at the electrode before the arc is struck called what is it's advantages to welding?

Open circuit voltage is the voltage at the electrode before striking an arc (with no current being drawn). The higher the open circuit voltage, the easier it is to strike an arc because of the initial higher voltage pressure.


What is typical open circuit voltage for an arc welding machine?

voltage available to the welding current via the machine


What is an arc voltage in a circuit breaker?

ARC VOLTAGE is the voltage that appears across the contacts of circuit breaker during the arcing period, during which the current flow is maintained in the form of an arc. The arc voltage value is low except for the point at which the current reaches zero when the arc voltage rises rapidly to a peak value.


Can a 600VAC switch be used if a 600VDC switch in unavailable?

No. An AC switch cannot break the arc that occurs when you try to open the DC circuit. In an AC circuit the switch just handles the arc for a short period of time until the voltage reverses.


What is a typical open circuit voltage for an arc welding machine?

I read that it can go up to 80 Volts, any more and it becomes a shock hazard to the operator.


Why secondry of current transformer should not be open?

A current transformer will always attempt to push a ratio of the primary current through the secondary. So if there is primary current flowing, and you open circuit the secondary, the CT will attempt to build up voltage to the point where the correct amount of secondary current can flow through the open circuit (meaning you will get an arc). If it succeeds, you'll have a bright light, and some melted copper, and a very startled person who was unfortunate enough to open circuit the CT. This high voltage can also damage or ruin the CT.


Can is use a 32v fuse instead of a 125v fuse?

No. If the voltage rating of a fuse is too low for the circuit in which it is fitted then, when the fuse operates (i.e. its link melts), the circuit voltage might maintain the resulting arc within the fuse, and it will fail to protect that circuit.


What is the purpose of 'Open Circuit Test' in Electrical Power Engineering?

Open circuit test shows total voltage of a source such as a battery, transformer, energized circuit. Often, solar panels list open circuit values. The purpose is to prove that the design or nominal voltage is present. For solar panels open circuit voltage proves that the individual cells are connected and connected correctly. Open circuit values can be the standard to quality check two or more sources or circuits that have equal factory standards. Other uses: generators compare open circuit voltage exciter winding to actual useable output voltage winding for the purpose of correcting output with a signal to voltage regulator-Voc is an ideal reference; open ckt test can be used to test wire insulation for holes or damage because Voc can be made to go so high it will force an arc through damaged insulation; Voc tests are used to locate voltage or detect intact wiring or severed wires. Many more uses in electronic devices like high z input to digital tristate gates. High Z is open input, which is stable "on", applied voltage is timed pulse train, and ground is active "off" The one thing to remember, open circuit tests always mean no current, no heat, no wear, no battery drain, but never believe no shock hazard. Voc will shock and can arc and start fires.


What is Vacuume Circuit Breaker?

A vacuum circuit breaker is a high-voltage circuit breaker whose contacts separate within a vacuum dielectric. The vacuum contributes to extinguishing the resulting arc because ionisation cannot take place while the arc is stretched between the separating contacts.


Working principle of air circuit breaker?

circuit breaker is a switch that turned off when there is a short circuitAnswerAn air circuit breaker is a high-voltage circuit breaker whose tripping and closing mechanisms are (usually) operated pneumatically, and whose arc is extinguished by a blast of air -hence the alternative name 'air-blast circuit breaker'.


What is the difference of a Circuit Breaker from an Air Circuit breaker?

They are completely different. A moulded-case circuit breaker is a low- or medium-voltage device, whereas an air circuit breaker is a very large circuit breaker designed for use in high-voltage transmission/distribution substations.


What is a free wheeling diode how is it connected in an automatic voltage regulator circuit?

Inductive load will accumulate stored energy. If an attempt is made to open the switch this energy will arc across the contacts of the switch, and could cause damage to the circuit components. Freewheeling diodes are placed across inductive loads to provide a path for the release of energy stored in the load when the load voltage drops to zero.