The rules enshrined in the Constitution and Bill of Rights are mainly prohibitions of what individuals and more importantly, the government may NOT do. These include removing freedom of speech, to not introduce a national religion, no cruel and unususal punishments etc
The answer above is wrong. The Constitution applies only to governments, never to private parties (who are subject to statutes and regulations). The states created the Constitution to structure a central government to perform tasks inappropriate to states (like forming a navy or making treaties). There is a President because the states created the job. There is a Congress because the states created one and listed its powers.
The states wrote that the Constitution is the supreme US law, and any act of Congress, the President, or a state legislature or court conflicting with the language of the Constitution is void.
The constitution IS law and the supreme law of the land .
the rights of law
The Constitution.
The Constitution for the US is a list of rules that was written when the US got its freedom from England and has helped us run our country ever since then. When ever someone disagrees with a law that was passed they take that law to the Supreme Court which looks over that law with the Constitution to see if it agrees with the Constitution.
The supreme law of Illinois is the US Constitution followed by the Illinois state constitution.
Law of the Land
No, its tennants are enshrined in the US constitution.
New Hampshire was one of a small number of colonies (I think Massachusetts was the only other one) that had its own constitution prior to the establishment of the US Constitution. But it was New Hampshire's ratification and signing of the US Constitution in June of 1788 that established the US as a nation, and the Constitution as the law of the US. This is because New Hampshire was the 9th of the 9 required ratifying states to accept the Constitution. So it was really at that time that New Hampshire was established as a state in the union.
no
(in the US) Yes, it is.
No, the basis of US law is the English common law.
It is the basis of US government. It lays out the law.
No. In the US, the constitution is the supreme law of the land. If any other law contradicts, the constitution trumps.