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What is over trading and under trading in working capital management?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
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Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Over trading in working capital management occurs when a company relies too heavily on short-term financing to fund its operations, leading to excessive levels of working capital and potential financial risk. Under trading, on the other hand, happens when a company has insufficient working capital to support its day-to-day operations, which can lead to liquidity issues and impact the company's ability to meet its short-term obligations. Finding the right balance in managing working capital is crucial for a company's financial health and sustainability.
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What is prudence concept?
The concept of prudence in accounting is the exercise of caution and careful judgment when preparing financial statements. It involves ensuring that assets and profits are not overstated and liabilities and expenses are not understated, leading to a more conservative approach to financial reporting. Prudence helps to provide a more accurate and reliable representation of a company's financial position and performance.
How much education did a 1700 silversmith?
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What is system school of thought in management?
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3 types of financing decisions under financial management?
The three types of financial management decisions are capital budgeting, capital structure, and working capital.In Some case Dividend decision is also part of financial management part although dividend decision comes under capital structure
Importance of working capital management?
The term working capital refers to the amount of capital which is readily available to a company. That is, working capital is the difference between resources in cash or readily convertible into cash (Current Assets) and organisational commitments for which cash will soon be required (Current Liabilities). Current Assets are resources which are in cash or will soon be converted into cash in "the ordinary course of business". Current Liabilities are commitments which will soon require cash settlement in "the ordinary course of business". Thus: WORKING CAPITAL = CURRENT ASSETS - CURRENT LIABILITIES In a company's balance sheet components of working capital are reported under the following headings: Current Assets: Liquid Assets (cash and bank deposits) Inventory Debtors and Receivables Current Liabilities: Bank Overdraft Creditors and Payables Other Short Term Liabilities The Importance of Good Working Capital Management From a company's point of view, excess working capital means operating inefficiencies. Money that is tied up in inventory or money that customers still owe to the company cannot be used to pay off any of the company's obligations. So, if a company is not operating in the most efficient manner (slow collection), it will show up as an increase in the working capital. This can be seen by comparing the working capital from one period to another; slow collection may signal an underlying problem in the company's operations. Approaches to Working Capital Management The objective of working capital management is to maintain the optimum balance of each of the working capital components. This includes making sure that funds are held as cash in bank deposits for as long as and in the largest amounts possible, thereby maximising the interest earned. However, such cash may more appropriately be "invested" in other assets or in reducing other liabilities. In recent years there has been an increased focus on Dynamic Discounting as a means of optimizing Working Capital. This methods involves the early payment for goods and services bought in return for a discounted price. Operated properly, this can give a significant return on working capital. Working capital management takes place on two levels: * Ratio analysis can be used to monitor overall trends in working capital and to identify areas requiring closer management * The individual components of working capital can be effectively managed by using various techniques and strategies When considering these techniques and strategies, companies need to recognise that each department has a unique mix of working capital components. The emphasis that needs to be placed on each component varies according to department. For example, some departments have significant inventory levels; others have little if any inventory. Furthermore, working capital management is not an end in itself. It is an integral part of the department's overall management. The needs of efficient working capital management must be considered in relation to other aspects of the department's financial and non-financial performance.
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How Long Do I Need To Be In Business Before I Can Get A Working Capital Loan?
The lender will require at the least 24 months of operating history under the same ownership to consider your business for a working capital loan.
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What is trading over-the counter?
The opposite of under the counter trading
What is over the counter trading?
The opposite of under the counter trading
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Significance of working capital management to matching sales and production?
working capital is the floating capital and contributes to turnover of a company. as against this, the fixed capital is the amount that an organization spends on plant, machinery etc, which are retained for production of goods or services. These costs are recovered over a period of time. Working capital is the amounts blocked in stores and spares of plant, inventory of raw materials, cost of finished goods lying unsold and the amounts due from buyers, to whom normally credit is extended and of course, also the cost of goods in trasit between dispatch and receipt by customer. Working capital is planned based on cash flows expected- that is the recvoery from customers from the date of disptach, the inventories of finsiehd goods held etc and also on inveontories, raw materials etc. Unless all elements that go in to working capital are under control, the business is seriously effected by cash shortages. borrowings for working capital also carry higher interest costs and to that extent increase in working capital directly affects the profitability. Unless the requirements for production are met, goods cannot be produced in required quantity. this is possible provided sales are made and more than sales, the dues from clients are recovered.
