compensated by NAHCO3
Acidosis following thermal injury is common, and is most pronounced on admission. The acidosis is usually compensated by respiratory alkalosis. Acidosis develops within hours after > 30% burns. Has both metabolic and respiratory components. Former due to products of heat-damaged tissues and relative hypoxia.
The bloods pH in a healthy individual is 7.35 - 7.45.A blood pH of 7.3 is lower than average, and would technically be termed a "acidosis".This acidosis can be either respiratory or metabolic, and since it is only slightly lower than normal it may either be:a) Just startingb) Partially compensated full-blown acidosis.To get a better take on the situation you should consider looking at the blood Pco2 and [Bicarb].
Compensated respiratory acidosis is described as any point in time where the body decreases the amount of respirations per minute, causing the amount of carbon dioxide in the body to increase. This increase changes the PH of the blood, which normally ranges anywhere between 7.35 and 7.45. This can be caused by a number of factors from infection, airway restriction or blockage, and by metabolic factors as well. Bronchitis is common with Compensated Respiratory Acidosis as the infection causes an increase in the carbon dioxide levels, due to the fact that the alveoli cannot remove the carbon dioxide fast enough, and restore it with oxygen. With blood tests we can see the change in the PH of the blood as well as the other PH balances in the body.
The medical application of acidosis is to rectify the the pH of the blood. There are two main type of acidosis which are respiratory and metabolic acidosis.
Acidosis
Acidosis is high levels of acidity in the blood and other body tissue, occuring when the arterial pH falls below 7.35. The two types of acidosis are metabolic acidosis and respiratory acidosis.
Acidosis is an increased acidity in the blood
how does renal system compansate for acidosis
If the patient's pH goes down, the patient will become acidotic. Their pH goes down when their CO2 in their blood is increased. If their pH does up, they will become alkadotic. This is caused by the direct relationship between bicarbonate (HCO3) and pH. If their bicarbonate levels rise their pH will rise also. Hope that helps.
Usually, this acidity is caused by metabolism or respiration. Then it is called " respiratory acidosis" or "non-respiratory acidosis" (metabolic acidosis). These conditions might cause acidemia.
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