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Q: What is produced when electrons flow in conduction?
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What type of particles flow between objects when they are charged by friction or conduction?

Electrons.


How does a photocell generates electricity?

Photon light excites electrons in photocells to the conduction level, thus generating electricity, the flow of electrons.


What is produced whenever there is a flow of electrons in a wire?

Electric current is the movement of electrons through a conductor.


What happens to metals as they conduct electricity?

The electrons in a conductor will support the movement of electric current. A conductor is defined as a material with a number of electrons in its makeup that are actually in what is called the conduction band. The conduction band is an energy level where electrons must be to permit conduction in a material. If the minimum energy in the conduction band in a material is such that a lot of electrons in that material are already at or above that level, then these electrons will be available to support current flow. Remember that electron current flow is moving electrons, and it is not about sending an electron into a conductor, like a wire, at one end and getting that same electron out at the other. It is about sending a bunch of them in at one end, and all the electrons already in the conductor move over and a bunch come out the other end. The electrons already in the conduction band within the conductor support current flow in this way.


What is a material in which electrons do not easily flow?

An insulator is a material through which electrons do not easily flow. Insulators have a very high resistance.AnswerInsulators behave in the way they do because they contain insufficient numbers of charge curriers to support conduction. It has nothing to do with electrons being 'unable to flow easily'!


A material through which electrons do NOT easily flow is a what?

An insulator or a dielectric.AnswerInsulators behave in the way they do because they contain insufficient numbers of charge carriers to support conduction. It has nothing to do with electrons being 'unable to flow easily'!


How do electrons flow in an electric in terms of voltage difference?

Electrons are negatively charged particles. When a voltage difference exists, electrons are repelled from the more negative (or less positive) voltage toward the more positive voltage. If they are in a material which allows conduction of electricity, then the electrons will flow toward the more positive voltage.


How many valence electrons does insulator have?

It is not the number of valence electrons that an insulator has that is important. It is the way the valence electrons are "arranged" in the structure of the material that matters. If not all the valence electrons of a substance are "involved" in the structure of the material, then these electrons are said to be free electrons. They move about in the substance, and are free to contribute to electron flow. The metals are examples. In contrast with this, if all the electrons are bound up in a material, they are not free to support current flow, and the material is said to be an insulator. Said another way, if the valence electrons in a material are in a Fermi energy level that overlaps the conduction band for that material, the material is a conductor. In an insulator, the valence electrons are all in Fermi energy levels that are below the conduction band for that material, and it is an insulator. Applying a voltage to an insulator will not "lift" the valence electrons up into the conduction band to allow them to support current flow.


Do metallically bonded compounds conduct electricity?

Yes, metallic bonds conduct electricity. A characteristic of metallic bonds is that a number offree electrons are unbound in the structure. These electrons are available to support current flow. Another way to look at metallic bonds is that the bonds leave a number of electrons at energies up in the conduction band. As these electrons are already in the conduction band, any applied voltage will move them, and they'll support current flow.


How do electrons flow in an electric circuit in terms of voltage difference?

Electrons are negatively charged particles. When a voltage difference exists, electrons are repelled from the more negative (or less positive) voltage toward the more positive voltage. If they are in a material which allows conduction of electricity, then the electrons will flow toward the more positive voltage.


Which forms of carbon are insulators?

Carbon may be an insulator or it may be a conductor. It depends on which allotrope of carbon we are investigating. Graphite is a conductor, but diamond is an insulator. In either case, the manner in which electrons are bound in the structure determines whether any of them are free to contribute to current flow. In graphite, we find electrons in the conduction band, and it will conduct electric current. In diamond, the electrons are not in the conduction band, and are not available to support current flow.


How are conduction and heat different?

Conduction is the transfer of electrons in an element while Heat is the effect caused due to the transfer of electrons .