In MOLTEN zinc chloride, At the cathode: Zn2+ + 2e- --> Zn(s)
At the anode: 2Cl- --> Cl2(g) + 2e- In CONCENTRATED aqueous zinc chloride solution, At the cathode: 2H+ + 2e- --> H2(g)
At the anode: 2Cl- --> Cl2(g) + 2e- (Zinc is not formed as it's Enaught value is very negative. Chlorine is still formed though.)
In dilute (less than 5%) squeous zinc chloride solution, At the cathode: 2H+ + 2e- --> H2(g)
At the anode: 2O2- --> O2(g) + 4e-
Usually in a school experiment, you put copper solution into glass. Then you add Positively and negatively charged sticks which are connected with each other and plugged into electricity, which makes pure copper form on the negatively charged stick.
TRUE!
Cathode - Hydrogen Anode - Oxygen
An anode slime is a sediment which settles at the bottom of a copper electrorefining cell, which is rich in silver, gold, selenium and tellurium.
It depends on the specifics of the cell, but in most simple galvanic cells, the anode slowly dissolves into solution.
to transfer anode to cathode
Usually hydrogen will evolve from the cathode and oxygen from the anode, but if zinc is the anode, it may dissolve to produce zinc ions in the solution either instead of or along with oxygen evolving.
For example titanium (electrolysis in water solution).
In electrolytic refining,anode contains the impure aopper and when current passes through solution all the impure copper ions from anode dissolve in solution and thus when all ion discharge anode becomes empty and thus eaten up.
during the electrolysis of Sodium Chloride chhlorine gas is produced at the anode and hydrogen gas is produced at the cathose.
In aqueous solution, H2 is evolved at the cathode (instead of sodium) and chlorine gas is collected at the anode.
This may be a trick question, electrolyis of a sodium chloride solution produces chlorine at the anode but does not produce sodium at the cathode. Electrolysis of molten sodium chloride does however produce sodium and chlorine.
Usually in a school experiment, you put copper solution into glass. Then you add Positively and negatively charged sticks which are connected with each other and plugged into electricity, which makes pure copper form on the negatively charged stick.
Copper(II) hydroxide can be produced by adding a small amount of sodium hydroxide to a dilute solution of copper(II) sulfate (CuSO4 · 5H2O). The precipitate produced in this manner, however, often contains water molecules and an appreciable amount of sodium hydroxide impurity. A purer product can be attained if ammonium chloride is added to the solution beforehand. Alternatively, copper hydroxide is readily made by electrolysis of water (containing a little electrolyte such as sodium bicarbonate). A copper anode is used, often made from scrap copper.
During the electrolysis of Copper sulphate ,at the cathode ,copper and hydrogen both being positively charged migrate towards the cathode.While at the anode
Because sulphate ions move towards anode (copper) the copper of anode donates 2 electrons to external circuit and becomes +2 ions and moves to the solution so copper anode continuously dissolves in solution.
the copper cylinder(cathode) and iron rod(anode)