Any two adjacent conductors can be considered a capacitor, although the capacitance will be small unless the conductors are close together for long. This (often unwanted) effect is termed "stray capacitance". Stray capacitance can allow signals to leak between otherwise isolated circuits (an effect called crosstalk), and it can be a limiting factor for proper functioning of circuits at high frequency.
Stray capacitance is often encountered in amplifier circuits in the form of "feedthrough" capacitance that interconnects the input and output nodes (both defined relative to a common ground). It is often convenient for analytical purposes to replace this capacitance with a combination of one input-to-ground capacitance and one output-to-ground capacitance. (The original configuration - including the input-to-output capacitance - is often referred to as a pi-configuration.) Miller's theorem can be used to effect this replacement. Miller's theorem states that, if the gain ratio of two nodes is 1/K, then an impedance of Z connecting the two nodes can be replaced with a Z/(1-k) impedance between the first node and ground and a KZ/(K-1) impedance between the second node and ground. (Since impedance varies inversely with capacitance, the internode capacitance, C, will be seen to have been replaced by a capacitance of KC from input to ground and a capacitance of (K-1)C/K from output to ground.) When the input-to-output gain is very large, the equivalent input-to-ground impedance is very small while the output-to-ground impedance is essentially equal to the original (input-to-output) impedance.
capacitance, in electricity, capability of a body, system, circuit, or device for storing electric charge. Capacitance is expressed as the ratio of stored charge in coulombs to the impressed potential difference in volts. The resulting unit of capacitance is the farad [for Michael Faraday]. In an electric circuit the device designed to store charge is called a capacitor. An ideal capacitor, i.e., one having no resistance or inductance, may be spoken of as a capacitance. When an alternating current flows through a capacitor, the capacitor produces a reactance that resists the current (see impedance). While every element of a circuit has some capacitance, it is a goal of good design to reduce such unwanted or stray capacitance to a minimum.
skin effect that happen because the current pass at the edge of the cable in the ac current because of the frequency but in the dc the current pass throw the whole conductor the franty effect the stray capacitor increase the voltage on the line due to light load and the
The higher the frequency the lower the impedance is in air, vacuum or other insulation. High frequency usually finds its return path via stray capacitance. Some part of the energy is radiated by the conductors, as they form an antenna, even if not intended to do so. In this case the antenna impedance provides the return path.
Practically, there are some factors that affect the frequency stability of Variation in temperature Oscillator • Circuit Components - Values of R, L and C changes with temperature • Transistor Parameters - causes variation in transistor parameters • Supply Voltages - Variations in power supply • Stray Capacitances • Output Load - Variations of load causes a change in effective resistance • Inter‐element Capacitance
To check external interference of light
Stray capacitance is undesired capacitance. Any electronic component (wires, resistors, etc.) has SOME capacitance; at high frequencies, this can become significant, becoming a problem for circuit design.
Capacitance is an ability to store an electric charge. "If we consider two same conductors as capacitor,the capacitance will be small even the conductors are close together for long time." this effect is called Stray Capacitance.
stray capacitance calculation
ANSWER Stray capacitance is the capacitance in a circuit not caused by capacitor components. There is a small capacitive effect, often on the order of a few picofarads, between leads of ICs, traces on a PCB, wires in a cable, the power and ground planes in a PCB, etc. In high-speed circuits, stray capacitance can be enough to completely change the operation of a circuit -- even to the point of keeping it from working as designed. Note that capacitor "components" can include PCB traces specifically designed to act as capacitors.
Yes, all electronic components have both stray capacitance and stray inductance.
capacitance, in electricity, capability of a body, system, circuit, or device for storing electric charge. Capacitance is expressed as the ratio of stored charge in coulombs to the impressed potential difference in volts. The resulting unit of capacitance is the farad [for Michael Faraday]. In an electric circuit the device designed to store charge is called a capacitor. An ideal capacitor, i.e., one having no resistance or inductance, may be spoken of as a capacitance. When an alternating current flows through a capacitor, the capacitor produces a reactance that resists the current (see impedance). While every element of a circuit has some capacitance, it is a goal of good design to reduce such unwanted or stray capacitance to a minimum.
depends on circuit and its construction.
due to the load gates capacitance values,there is a increased load capacitance on the driving gate
You can reduce stray capacitance by avoiding having long wires running parallel in circuits. Keep wires as short as possible. Long wires running along each other can exhibit stray capacitance effects. Another way is to cut long leads of components such as capacitors and inductors to make them as short as possible. If best, use SM components, as they have no leads which can cause this stray capacitance effect.
Because of stray capacitance. At very high frequencies, the inter-electrode capacitance has a low enough impedance that the diode no longer cuts off when reverse-biased, there is still significant conduction via capacitive coupling. High-frequency diodes are constructed so as to minimize this capacitance.
no
Parasitic capacitance is unavoidable and usually unwanted capacity between two or more conductors which exists due to close proximity and which typically causes non-ideal circuit behavior. Stray capacitance, as it is typically thought of, is a type of parasitic capacitance. It is the capacity from a conductor to its surroundings which is the aggregate of the conductors in its environment inversely weighted by the distance to each of the environmental conductors.