It is simply thinking in terms of the entire system and not in terms of the indivdual components that make-up the system.That is, seeing the big-picture ratehr than the localised narrow picture. For example, When a doctor performs a surgery on the small-tongue for a throat problem, he or she can not perform the surgery on the organ to be be operated ignoring the impact the surgery may have on the enitre upper respiratory system comprising 3 sub systems called ear, nose and throat system. Thus, the surgeon is expected to have a "systems thinking" before begining the surgery on the small tongue. It may be noted that small tongue is just one of the many componenet-organs in the enitre upper respiratory system, even then the surgeon is expected to think of all inter-related impacts of operation on the other componenets of the respiratory system. This is why all surgeries are complicated as they are highly system-oriented. This kind of thinking is missing in many politicians and quality improvement managers. Many politicians start or stop some projects as a result of isolated-thinking instead of having a systems thinking.For example, environmental system is very often cooly ignored in view of some short-term gains that some projects bring. It is high time the politicians resorted to systems thinking in all their decisions that affect the society.
That depends on what system you are thinking about.
The crux of system thinking is interaction. System thinking is a language for describing and understanding the forces and interrelationships that shape the behavior of systems.
Peter Checkland has written: 'Systems and science, industry and innovation' 'Systems thinking, systems practice' -- subject(s): System theory
Johanna Aitken has written: 'Systems thinking'
i need the answer as well plz :(
This allowed them to study the flow of energy and material through ecological systems
The only disadvantage to system thinking is that you have in time such a broad view of life - industry and how to apply it in the business world that it is hard to focus on a career, unless it is project driven and one sets bench marks in any given field using the systems way of thinking and solving problems.
Lower order thinking skills include knowledge, memorization and comprehension. These skills are required to move into a higher order thinking. These skills are taught in school systems.
Soft Systems Thinking and Discipline is a mental and moral activity that helps the observer to view the world as composed of complex wholes that interact, interconnect, interrelate, communicate, and control each other, recursive, integrative and interdependent.
Products may take many years to form.
M. C. Jackson has written: 'Systems thinking in action'
Roger F. Tomlinson has written: 'Thinking about GIS' -- subject(s): Geographic information systems 'Thinking about GIS' -- subject(s): Geographic information systems 'Computer handling of geographical data' -- subject(s): Data processing, Geography