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The reaction in which one element or molecule is replaced or removed by another is called a substitution reaction. In this type of reaction, an atom or group of atoms in a compound is replaced by another atom or group. Substitution reactions are common in organic chemistry and can be classified into nucleophilic and electrophilic substitutions, depending on the nature of the reacting species.

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What do you call a reaction when oxygen is removed?

A reaction where oxygen is removed is called reduction. Reduction involves gaining electrons or decreasing the oxidation state of an element or molecule.


What is another way of describing a dehydration synthesis reaction?

A hydroxyl group is removed from one molecule, a hydrogen atom from another molecule, and the two molecules are joined together to form a larger molecule. The OH and H combine together to form a water molecule. Therefore, dehydration synthesis involves removing a water molecule from two molecules (dehydration) in order to form a larger molecule (synthesis). This can be seen in many polymerization reactions, such as in forming a polypeptide from several amino acids. In this particular case, the OH is removed from the carboxyl group of one amino acid, and an H is removed from the amino group of another amino acid. The two amino acids are joined together in a dipeptide bond, and a water molecule is formed from the OH and H that were removed.


What is the name given to the reaction where oxygen is removed from a chemical?

This reaction can be called "deoxidation" or "reduction".


When glucose is polymerized what molecule is removed?

When glucose is polymerized to form glycogen or starch, a water molecule is removed during each condensation reaction between glucose molecules. This process is known as dehydration synthesis.


What synthesis reaction in which water is removed from combining monomers?

The synthesis reaction you're referring to is called a dehydration synthesis reaction. In this process, a water molecule is removed when two monomers join together to form a larger molecule. This reaction is commonly seen in the formation of macromolecules like proteins and carbohydrates.


What reaction is glucose galactose to lactose and water?

Glucose and galactose react to form lactose, a disaccharide composed of one glucose molecule and one galactose molecule, along with a molecule of water. This reaction is a condensation reaction, where a water molecule is removed to form the new compound lactose.


What is the difference between dehydration reaction and hydration reaction?

In a dehydration reaction, water molecule is removed to form a larger molecule, whereas in a hydration reaction, water molecule is added to a molecule. Dehydration reactions typically result in the formation of polymers, while hydration reactions usually involve breaking down molecules into smaller units.


What is the reaction in which water is lost from the reactants?

The reaction where water is lost from the reactants is called dehydration synthesis. In this reaction, a water molecule is removed from two reactant molecules to create a new, larger molecule. It is commonly seen in the formation of complex carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids.


What is removed from the two monosaccharides to form the disaccharide?

A water molecule is removed from two monosaccharides to form a disaccharide through a condensation reaction. This process joins the two monosaccharides together by forming a glycosidic bond between them.


A chemical reaction that removes electrons from an atom is?

called oxidation. In oxidation, an atom or molecule loses electrons, resulting in an increase in its oxidation state. This process can involve the transfer of electrons to another atom or molecule.


What molecule is removed during the formation of new bonds within a polypeptide?

During the formation of new bonds within a polypeptide, a molecule of water (H2O) is removed. This process is known as dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction, in which a hydroxyl (OH) group is removed from one amino acid and a hydrogen (H) atom is removed from the adjacent amino acid, resulting in the formation of a peptide bond.


What is it called when the synthesis where water is removed and two organic compounds bond together?

condensation/dehydration :)