It shows how galaxies are moving in relation to Earth.
It doesn't. The Doppler shift can tell you how fast something is moving towards us or away from us; not how far it is. Only in the case of distant galaxies can this be used to estimate the galaxy's distance, because of the expansion of the Universe (galaxies that move away from us faster are generally farther away).
Actually, it wasn't the Doppler-effect that lead to the Big Bang theory, but the red-shift of remote galaxies. Although it was initially thought that this red-shift might be caused by a Doppler-effect, it is now understood that this red-shift is caused by the metric expansion of space itself.
A misunderstanding of red shift is the indicator is expanding. The correct understanding of red shift indicates the universe is in continuity, not expanding and is finite. RED SHIFT OF DISTANT GALAXIES.
I presume the question refers to the "redshift" of distant galaxies. Actually it is the other way around - i.e. the Doppler redshift helps to support and explain the Big Bang Theory. This "redshift" is called the "cosmological redshift". Strictly speaking, it's not the Doppler effect.
One important clue is the Doppler effect - the redshift of distant galaxies. It turns out that the greater the distance to a galaxy, the faster it moves away from us.One important clue is the Doppler effect - the redshift of distant galaxies. It turns out that the greater the distance to a galaxy, the faster it moves away from us.One important clue is the Doppler effect - the redshift of distant galaxies. It turns out that the greater the distance to a galaxy, the faster it moves away from us.One important clue is the Doppler effect - the redshift of distant galaxies. It turns out that the greater the distance to a galaxy, the faster it moves away from us.
That is called a red shift or a Doppler shift.
The Red Shift or Doppler effect
Most galaxies exhibit a redshift, meaning that they move away from us.
Doppler shift shows that galaxies are moving away from each other at rates that depend on how far apart they are. According to the Big Bang Theory, the universe began with an enormous explosion. Then, the entire universe began to expand everywhere at the same time.The doppler shift shows that galaxies are moving away from each other at rates that depend on how far apart they are.
The universe is expanding.
NoRed shift is the Doppler effect as it applies to the light from receding galaxies and stars.As the name suggests, "irregular" galaxies have no specific form, and so the group contains a very diverse selection of objects.
... expanding. The redshift is attributed to the Doppler effect, meaning that those galaxies are receding, or getting away, from us.
It doesn't. The Doppler shift can tell you how fast something is moving towards us or away from us; not how far it is. Only in the case of distant galaxies can this be used to estimate the galaxy's distance, because of the expansion of the Universe (galaxies that move away from us faster are generally farther away).
The most plausible explanation for the redshift is that galaxies are moving away from us. This is similar to the Doppler effect, but it is normally believed that space itself is expanding, so the situation is a bit different from the "normal" Doppler effect.
The Doppler Shift is a change in frequency due to the Doppler Effect.
Some nearby galaxies move towards us (blueshift), some move away from us (redshift). Galaxies that are farther away all move away from us (redshift); this means that the Universe is expanding.
Actually, it wasn't the Doppler-effect that lead to the Big Bang theory, but the red-shift of remote galaxies. Although it was initially thought that this red-shift might be caused by a Doppler-effect, it is now understood that this red-shift is caused by the metric expansion of space itself.