Electro Magnetic Field
It doesn't. It exists in all electrical machines, d.c. or a.c., motor, generator, or transformer.
During the operation of a DC motor, EMF is created across its terminals using an external source. Whereas, in a DC generator EMF is created across its terminal based on principle of dynamically induced EMF. So talking in terms of EMF, in DC motor EMF is consumed by the motor coil and utilized to rotate the axle. On the other hand, in DC generator EMF developed across coil is transfered to a load or a battery and consumed by them.
only in dc motor...
In dc motor, the armature conductors are revolving in the magnetic field and emf is induced in the armature conductors. The direction of the induced emf is in opposite direction to the applied voltage as per Flemings left hand rule. So, the induced emf in motor is called as back emf or counter emf. Vydehi
equation of ac machine
The fluctuation of the AC which sets up an magnetic field and causes a reverse emf is lost with DC because there is no variation in the field.
increased Back emf
Friction and windage causes mechanical loss in DC machines.
because transformer in made inductorAlternative AnswerTransformers are AC machines, and do not work with DC. This is because they require an alternating current to set up an alternating magnetic flux which then induces an alternating voltage into its secondary. Remember, there has to be a changing magnetic flux and a conductor for an emf. to be induced into that conductor.
bad connection
It depends entirely on the design of the motor.
They are Same for dc motor