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As a project manager, you should know the basic concepts of program and portfolio and how they are related to each other and to projects. A program may be a part of a higher-level program; it certainly contains some interrelated projects, and it may contain some non-project work as well. Program management focuses on optimally managing the interdependencies among the various projects in the program. The person who manages a program is called the Program Manager.

The program manager's responsibilities are:

• Prioritize to resolve resource conflict and constraints that affect multiple projects within his program.

• Keep your priorities aligned with the strategic goals and objectives of the organization.

• Resolve issues and manage change within the governance structure of the organization.

Just like a project is managed by a project manager, a program is managed by a program manager, who oversees the projects and provides high-level guidance to the project managers. In other words, a program manager oversees projects and coordinates efforts between projects but does not manage the projects

Why is that?

That is because; we the project managers are managing our projects!!!

A portfolio contains both programs and projects and is managed by a portfolio manager. The portfolio is drawn directly from the strategic business plan of the organization.

The strategy of an organization is an action plan to achieve its business goals and objectives. It's also called a strategic plan or a strategic business plan. The strategy determines the portfolio of projects and programs that the organization will execute. A portfolio is a set of projects, programs, or both that is managed in a coordinated fashion to obtain control and benefits not available from managing them individually.

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Q: What is the Relationship between Project Program and Portfolio?
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What is the relationship between strategic management and project management?

Portfolio management is the centralized management of one or more portfolios, and it includes identifying, prioritizing, authorizing, managing, and controlling projects, programs, and other related work in order to obtain specific strategic business objectives of the organization. Just as a program is managed by a program manager, a portfolio is managed by a portfolio manager. To understand the relationship between these 3 entities, projects, programs and portfolios we need to understand that: • If an organization does not have any programs but has only individual projects, all these projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios. • If an organization has programs and no individual project external to all programs, all these programs can be grouped into one or more portfolios. • If an organization has some programs and some individual projects, all these programs and projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios. Portfolio management focuses on making sure that programs and projects are prioritized for resources to serve the organization's strategy. In simpler terms, a portfolio manager worries about the success of the whole strategy put forth by the organization rather than the success of a single project (like what we do) Therefore, investment decisions are usually made at the portfolio level. Program management focuses on achieving the benefits that would be aligned with the portfolio and hence with the strategic objectives of the organization. So, a portfolio is part of the interface between the programs and strategic business objectives of the organization for which the programs are run


What is the relationship between strategic portfolio management and project management?

Portfolio management is the centralized management of one or more portfolios, and it includes identifying, prioritizing, authorizing, managing, and controlling projects, programs, and other related work in order to obtain specific strategic business objectives of the organization. Just as a program is managed by a program manager, a portfolio is managed by a portfolio manager. To understand the relationship between these 3 entities, projects, programs and portfolios we need to understand that: • If an organization does not have any programs but has only individual projects, all these projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios. • If an organization has programs and no individual project external to all programs, all these programs can be grouped into one or more portfolios. • If an organization has some programs and some individual projects, all these programs and projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios. Portfolio management focuses on making sure that programs and projects are prioritized for resources to serve the organization's strategy. In simpler terms, a portfolio manager worries about the success of the whole strategy put forth by the organization rather than the success of a single project (like what we do) Therefore, investment decisions are usually made at the portfolio level. Program management focuses on achieving the benefits that would be aligned with the portfolio and hence with the strategic objectives of the organization. So, a portfolio is part of the interface between the programs and strategic business objectives of the organization for which the programs are run


What is project organization?

Project organization is the structure that describes the relationship between project roles.


What is the Relationship between project management and other management discipline?

What is the Relationship between project management and other management discipline?


Describe how project portfolio management is used by IT departments?

What is Portfolio Management?Portfolio management is the centralized management of one or more portfolios, and it includes identifying, prioritizing, authorizing, managing, and controlling projects, programs, and other related work in order to obtain specific strategic business objectives of the organization. Just as a program is managed by a program manager, a portfolio is managed by a portfolio manager.To understand the relationship between these 3 entities, projects, programs and portfolios we need to understand that:• If an organization does not have any programs but has only individual projects, all these projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios.• If an organization has programs and no individual project external to all programs, all these programs can be grouped into one or more portfolios.• If an organization has some programs and some individual projects, all these programs and projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios.Portfolio management focuses on making sure that programs and projects are prioritized for resources to serve the organization's strategy. In simpler terms, a portfolio manager worries about the success of the whole strategy put forth by the organization rather than the success of a single project (like what we do)Therefore, investment decisions are usually made at the portfolio level. Program management focuses on achieving the benefits that would be aligned with the portfolio and hence with the strategic objectives of the organization. So, a portfolio is part of the interface between the programs and strategic business objectives of the organization for which the programs are run.

Related questions

What is the relationship between portfolios and projects?

As a project manager, you should know the basic concepts of program and portfolio and how they are related to each other and to projects. A program may be a part of a higher-level program; it certainly contains some interrelated projects, and it may contain some non-project work as well. Program management focuses on optimally managing the interdependencies among the various projects in the program. The person who manages a program is called the Program Manager.The program manager's responsibilities are:• Prioritize to resolve resource conflict and constraints that affect multiple projects within his program.• Keep your priorities aligned with the strategic goals and objectives of the organization.• Resolve issues and manage change within the governance structure of the organization.Just like a project is managed by a project manager, a program is managed by a program manager, who oversees the projects and provides high-level guidance to the project managers. In other words, a program manager oversees projects and coordinates efforts between projects but does not manage the projectsWhy is that?That is because; we the project managers are managing our projects!!!A portfolio contains both programs and projects and is managed by a portfolio manager. The portfolio is drawn directly from the strategic business plan of the organization.The strategy of an organization is an action plan to achieve its business goals and objectives. It's also called a strategic plan or a strategic business plan. The strategy determines the portfolio of projects and programs that the organization will execute. A portfolio is a set of projects, programs, or both that is managed in a coordinated fashion to obtain control and benefits not available from managing them individually.


What is the relationship between strategic management and project management?

Portfolio management is the centralized management of one or more portfolios, and it includes identifying, prioritizing, authorizing, managing, and controlling projects, programs, and other related work in order to obtain specific strategic business objectives of the organization. Just as a program is managed by a program manager, a portfolio is managed by a portfolio manager. To understand the relationship between these 3 entities, projects, programs and portfolios we need to understand that: • If an organization does not have any programs but has only individual projects, all these projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios. • If an organization has programs and no individual project external to all programs, all these programs can be grouped into one or more portfolios. • If an organization has some programs and some individual projects, all these programs and projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios. Portfolio management focuses on making sure that programs and projects are prioritized for resources to serve the organization's strategy. In simpler terms, a portfolio manager worries about the success of the whole strategy put forth by the organization rather than the success of a single project (like what we do) Therefore, investment decisions are usually made at the portfolio level. Program management focuses on achieving the benefits that would be aligned with the portfolio and hence with the strategic objectives of the organization. So, a portfolio is part of the interface between the programs and strategic business objectives of the organization for which the programs are run


What is the relationship between strategic portfolio management and project management?

Portfolio management is the centralized management of one or more portfolios, and it includes identifying, prioritizing, authorizing, managing, and controlling projects, programs, and other related work in order to obtain specific strategic business objectives of the organization. Just as a program is managed by a program manager, a portfolio is managed by a portfolio manager. To understand the relationship between these 3 entities, projects, programs and portfolios we need to understand that: • If an organization does not have any programs but has only individual projects, all these projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios. • If an organization has programs and no individual project external to all programs, all these programs can be grouped into one or more portfolios. • If an organization has some programs and some individual projects, all these programs and projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios. Portfolio management focuses on making sure that programs and projects are prioritized for resources to serve the organization's strategy. In simpler terms, a portfolio manager worries about the success of the whole strategy put forth by the organization rather than the success of a single project (like what we do) Therefore, investment decisions are usually made at the portfolio level. Program management focuses on achieving the benefits that would be aligned with the portfolio and hence with the strategic objectives of the organization. So, a portfolio is part of the interface between the programs and strategic business objectives of the organization for which the programs are run


What is the difference between software and project?

Software is a by-product of a project and a project uses software as a tool. Analyze their relationship and you will get the difference between the two.


What is project organization?

Project organization is the structure that describes the relationship between project roles.


What is the Relationship between project management and other management discipline?

What is the Relationship between project management and other management discipline?


Describe how project portfolio management is used by IT departments?

What is Portfolio Management?Portfolio management is the centralized management of one or more portfolios, and it includes identifying, prioritizing, authorizing, managing, and controlling projects, programs, and other related work in order to obtain specific strategic business objectives of the organization. Just as a program is managed by a program manager, a portfolio is managed by a portfolio manager.To understand the relationship between these 3 entities, projects, programs and portfolios we need to understand that:• If an organization does not have any programs but has only individual projects, all these projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios.• If an organization has programs and no individual project external to all programs, all these programs can be grouped into one or more portfolios.• If an organization has some programs and some individual projects, all these programs and projects can be grouped into one or more portfolios.Portfolio management focuses on making sure that programs and projects are prioritized for resources to serve the organization's strategy. In simpler terms, a portfolio manager worries about the success of the whole strategy put forth by the organization rather than the success of a single project (like what we do)Therefore, investment decisions are usually made at the portfolio level. Program management focuses on achieving the benefits that would be aligned with the portfolio and hence with the strategic objectives of the organization. So, a portfolio is part of the interface between the programs and strategic business objectives of the organization for which the programs are run.


What are the relationship between project managers and line managers?

The relationship between project managers and line managers is that the project managers divide the work among the line managers and the line managers report to the project managers.


What are the similarities between program and project management?

no


Explain the difference between a project and a program?

The program is a set of projects, and is run by the Program Manager, who is usually higher than the Project Manager.


What is differ program manager and program manager?

I guess you are asking about the difference between a Project Manager & a Program Manager. A Project Manager manages the project while a Program Manager manages the program. A program may be a collection of one or more projects


Distinguish between foreign direct investment and portfolio investment?

Foreign direct investment is the provision of capital into a company or project by a financier who is from a foreign country. In portfolio investment, anyone can invest in the portfolio, whether or not he is from a local company or a foreign company.