Low level modulation: Class B (75%max) power amplifiers are used which offers better quality modulation i.e low distortion probability. Minimize generation of harmonics.
The advantage of using a linear RF LP amplifier is that the smaller early stages can be modulated, which only requires a small audio amplifier to drive the modulator.
High level modulation: Class C (90%max) power amplifiers are utilized which improves greatly the efficiency of the transmitter but low in quality i.e higher distortion level is expected.
A large audio amplifer will be needed for the modulation stage, at least equal to the power of the transmitter output itself. Traditionally the modulation is applied using an audio transformer, and this can be bulky. Direct coupling from the audio amplifier is also possible (known as a cascode arrangement), though this usually requires quite a high DC supply voltage (say 30V or more), which is not suitable for mobile units.
the high level modulation helps the signal that is message signal to travel over longer distance when compared to low modulated signal. for eg: the content of the message is within the strong walls of the carrier.
The Pic Controller has many advantages over a 8051. The main advantage is the editing capabilities. Another advantage is the high resolution.
Monitor
Regenerative Repeater is used for the PCM (Pulse code modulation ) it amplifies the signal because the effect of the channel over the signal .
There is no program that can translate machine code to a high-level language. The best you can do is disassemble the code. This produces code that is similar to assembly language, but which lacks variable names and comments. Even a skilled programmer will need to spend hours disentangling the code in order to make it readable -- but you can never restore the code back to its original source code, no matter what language it was written in.
The aim of digital modulation is to transfer a digital bit stream over an analog bandpass channel, for example over the public switched telephone network (where a filter limits the frequency range to between 300 and 3400 Hz) or a limited radio frequency band.
1)digital modulation can easily detect and correct the noise. where as analog modulation has little complexity 2)security is more in digital modulation 3)digital modulated signal can traverse a long distance compared to analog modulation
Frequency modulation have some advantages over amplitude modulation, FM is not sensitive to the amplitude noise, and have high efficient use of transmitted power
PPM is a type of pulse modulation where messages are sent using single pulses. PWM is a type of modulation which conforms to the pulse. PAM is a type of modulation in which the information is encoded into a series of pulses.
Eustress motivates. High level of stress over long period causes distress.
the only advantage is generation of ASK is very much easy. as,it is known as on-off keying. otherwise,it is not advantageous,as,it has highest rate of probability of error......
Data modulation
Data modulation
Data modulation
presentation of analog digital hybrid modulation
in order to transmit the video signal amplitude modulation is used. the composite video signal has distinct polarity of black and white levels in the picture.1.positive modulation :- in this type of modulation, increase of brightness toward white causes increase in carrier amplitude peak white has 100% modulation while black and sync level have lower and minimum modulation respectively2.negative modulation :-in this type of modulation,the sync tip level are at 100%.blanking level correspond to black is at 75%and increase in brightness toward white causes decrease in carrier amplitudeNegative modulation is preferred over positive modulation because impulse interference is difficult to deal with and random increase in signal is similar to existing sync pulse.these interference result in generation of black spot and white blobs.
The high level of America's wartime production was one of the main factors.
The high level of America's wartime production was one of the main factors.