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What is the bonding between the two amino acids in the ribosome called?
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
Bonds that connect amino acids are called peptide bonds.
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
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What happens at the end of translation?
the amino acids detach from the ribosome
What molecules transport amino acids from the cytoplasm and the ribosome for translation?
tRNA
The structure that carries amino acids to the ribosome?
tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosomes.
Why are amino acids which compliment mRNA called tRNA?
Amino acids are not called tRNA. tRNA molecules carry amino acids to the mRNA on the ribosome. A tRNA molecule has a 3-base anticodon that is complimentary to a apecific mRNA codon, which allows the tRNA to place the amino acid in the correct sequence.
What makes up protein what are the subunits called and what bonds them together?
Proteins are made up of amino acids. The bond between amino acids is called a peptide bond, which occurs between the carbon atom of the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the nitrogen atom of the amino group of another amino acid. Please see the related link to see an illustration of two amino acids bonding to form a peptide bond.
Which cell organelle is most directly involved with the bonding of amino acids?
A ribosome is a biological molecule made of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and proteins (ribosomal proteins). A ribosome is made of two pieces (subunits) and is the organelle that is involved in protein synthesis.
What happens at the end of translation?
the amino acids detach from the ribosome
Bumps that link amino acids?
ribosome
What will happen after the ribosome joins the methionine and phenylalanine?
The ribosome breaks he bond between methionine and it's tRNA. The tRNA floats away from the ribosome, allowing the ribosome to bend to another tRNA. The ribosome moves along the mRNA, binding new tRNA molecules and amino acids.
What type of bond amino acids together in the formation of proteins?
A special form of amide bonding called peptide bonding.
What kind of intermolecular bonding occurs between carboxylic acids?
Hydrogen Bonds
What is required to produce proteins from amino acids?
An mRNA transcript carries the genetic code to the ribosome. tRNA molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome for translation. The amino acids polymerize into functional proteins.
Where in a cell does the attachment of two amino acids molecules take place?
The Cytoplasm
Which cell organelle puts amino acids together in a specific order to make proteins?
This would be the function of the ribosomes. The ribosome assembles amino acids into proteins. Ribosomes are small structures made of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and protein. (RNA is a molecule similar in structure to DNA.) When cells need to make proteins, they copy the instructions for the protein from the DNA of the cell by making a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cell. Another type of RNA molecule, called transfer RNA (tRNA) brings amino acids to the ribosome. The tRNA molecules decode the mRNA by binding to it, so that the tRNAs bring in the correct amino acids according to the instructions in the mRNA. The ribosome helps keep this whole process organized and helps form the bonds between the amino acids to create a chain of amino acids. A chain of amino acids is called a polypeptide chain. Polypeptide chains fold up to form proteins.
How are amino acids joined to protein?
Amino Acids are connected by a Ribosome using peptide bonds
What molecule brings animo acids to the ribosomes?
The tRNA molecule brings amino acids to the ribosome.
What happens at end of translation?
the amino acids detach from the ribosome
