gall bladdera
The familiar term for these calculi is gallstones, which are generally hard and rounded. They are formed within the gall bladder from precipitates and insoluble materials, including calcium salts, bile pigments, bilirubin, and cholesterol.
Gallstones
gallbladder
The gall bladder. It stores and concentrates the bile produced by the liver. The gall bladder can excrete its contents into the common bile duct where it is injected into the small intestine.
it is gall bladder stone
Calculus (plural calculi) is the medical term meaning stone.
Choledochotomy is the medical term meaning surgical incision into the common bile duct.
If done through the mouth/throat, it's called endoscopy.Choledocholithotomy is surgical incision into the common bile duct to remove a stone.choledocholithotomy(koh-led-oh-koh-lih-THOT-oh-mee) is an incision into the common bile duct for the removal of gallstones
Urinary stones or urinary calculi mean the same. But the more refined term is urinary calculi.
choledochalcholedochal
The term for bile not flowing is cholestasischolestatic
Bilirubin is the term given to red bile produced by hemolysis in the spleen. biliverdin is the term given to green bile.
The stones are called Cholesterol stones (made from cholesterol-green/yellow color) or pigmented stones (which are made from bilirubin- blackish tarry color)
renal calculi
I'm not sure what you mean by "more medical". Renal means having to do with the kidneys, and calculus is Latin for "pebble". Renal calculi are, therefore, "kidney stones" ... but I don't see how that's "more medical."
vomiting bile