Diabetes.
Diabetes
Then it's called Type II diabetes, the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or the muscle cells does not able to properly utilize the insulin.
insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas/beta cells when you eat glucose(sugar) is in the blood stream in order for your cells to use the glucose for energy or store it insulin has to "unlock the gate" to let glucose into the cell in insulin resistance your body cells don't let the insulin "unlock the gate" so the pancreas produces more insulin so you have a lot of insulin in your blood stream Type2 Diabetes - pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or the muscle cells does not able to properly utilize the insulin.
The pancreas produces insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels by allowing cells to take in and utilize glucose as an energy source.
There basis of Type 1 diabetes has to do with the dysfunction of the beta cells of the pancreas and their inability to produce insulin. If there were a molecular basis it would be the absence of insulin which helps the body tissues utilize glucose.
well basically Diabetes effect our pancreas which either doesn't make enough insulin or no insulin. Insulin is needed for our cells to utilize glucose for energy. It is required for the glucose to enter into the cell. No insulin means the glucose stays in your bloodstream, which can cause many problems including death if not treated.
Glucose MetabolismPancreas, liver and muscle cells are responsible for glucose metabolism and if there is any defect in this organ may end up with diabetes. DiabetesType1 diabetes - body has no or low insulin production, which is caused by autoimmune disorder and only treated with insulin shots. Type2 diabetes - pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or the muscle cells does not able to properly utilize the insulin.InsulinInsulin a hormone needed for effective conversion of glucose into energy and keep as energetic and maintain blood glucose level.
Insulin is a hormone that causes cells to absorb and store glucose. When the body fails to produce sufficient insulin, or the insulin is ineffective, the body cannot store glucose, and can become lethargic. Diabetes is the name for the condition where insulin is not functioning properly.
well basically Diabetes effect our pancreas which either doesn't make enough insulin or no insulin. Insulin is needed for our cells to utilize glucose for energy. It is required for the glucose to enter into the cell. No insulin means the glucose stays in your bloodstream, which can cause many problems including death if not treated.
well basically Diabetes effect our pancreas which either doesn't make enough insulin or no insulin. Insulin is needed for our cells to utilize glucose for energy. It is required for the glucose to enter into the cell. No insulin means the glucose stays in your bloodstream, which can cause many problems including death if not treated.
The Pancreas. The pancreas is a large gland situated below and behind the stomach in the lower abdomen. The pancreas secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum (the first section of the small intestine) through the pancreatic duct. The digestive enzymes in this juice help break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Scattered among the cells that produce pancreatic juice are small groups of endocrine cells. These are called the Islets of Langerhans. They secrete two hormones, insulin and glucagon, which maintain blood glucose (sugar) levels. Insulin is secreted in response to high glucose levels in the blood. It lowers sugar levels in the blood by increasing the uptake of glucose into the tissues. Glucagon has the opposite effect. It causes the liver to transform the glycogen (a carbohydrate) it stores into glucose, which is then released into the blood.
Blood glucose is regulated with two hormones both produced in the pancreas:called insulin.the catabolic hormones glucagon, cortisol and catecholamines which increase blood glucose;the anabolic hormone insulin, which decreases blood glucoseIn diabetic individuals the pancreas has either ceased to function (Type 1 diabetes) or has decreased its output wth an associated failure of the cells to utilize the enzyme messages (Type 2 diabetes)
It's important to note that there are two types of diabetic people, literally called Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1 diabetics do not produce insulin, while Type 2 diabetics are resistant to insulin. While the reason for it is different, the commonality is that diabetic people effectively lack the insulin that normal people use to regulate their blood sugar levels. For a non-diabetic person, when their blood sugar rises their pancreas secretes insulin to help break down the glucose, and when their blood sugar is low their production of insulin slows. For a diabetic person, this system is malfunctioning, which causes them to either not produce enough insulin or not properly utilize what they have.