Data representation
Afferent neurons (also called sensory neurons) carry signals to the central nervous system and the brain. Efferent neurons (also called motor neurons) carry signals from the brain.
The basic signal in the nervous system is called an action potential. It is a rapid change in the surface charge of the cell membrane from a value around -70mV to 30 mV over several milliseconds controlled by the selective flow of sodium Na+, calcium Ca++ and potassium K+ ions (mostly).
Neurons are the conducting cells of nerve tissue. The neurons transmit the electrical charges and chemical signals via the synapses.
An electrical charge in motion is called a current.
The nerves that transmit messages from the rods and cones are called optic nerves. Rods and cones are specialized cells in the retina of the eye that detect light and convert it into electrical signals. These signals are then transmitted through the optic nerves to the brain, where they are processed and interpreted as visual information.
With analog and digital signals.
It is called the RETINA
Dynamic breaking.
four to 10 electrodes are located on the end of the catheters, which have the ability to send electrical signals to stimulate the heart (called pacing) and to receive electrical signals from the heart
In the nervous system, electrical signals travel throughout the brain and into the body via nerves and nerve fibers. Electrical signals are how the brain tells the body what it should do.
Electrical signals
Nerves use electrical impulses to transmit signals to the brain. The gaps between the nerve endings are called synapses.
an oscilloscope
White noise
An optical line termination (OLT), is a device which serves as the service provider endpoint of a passive optical network. It provides two main functions: - To perform conversion between the electrical signals used by the service provider's equipment and the fiber optic signals used by the passive optical network. - To coordinate the multiplexing between the conversion devices on the other end of that network (called either optical network terminals or optical network units).
For radio broadcasting, sound waves are converted to electrical waves that are further transmitted. This transformation is done by a device called a transducer, which converts physical parameters into an electrical form (signals).
The electrical activity of the heart is recorded using an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) machine. This machine detects the electrical signals generated by the heart and produces a graphical representation of the heart's electrical activity called an ECG tracing. Electrodes are placed on the skin to capture these signals and can help diagnose heart conditions.