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Executive are the ones who do the tasks....i.e, executive functions

Legislative makes laws.....

In Indian case, executive consists of the administrative hierarchy and the council of ministers headed by the PM.....Legislature consists of the parliament and President as the head of state....as per our consti, the heads of executive (i.e ministers ) should be members of the legislature

In USA, executive and legislature are separated....i.e, the president who heads the executive is not a member of the legislature (Congress)....He is not responsible to the congress (contrast this with the collective responsibility of our council of ministers to the lok sabha)....

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10y ago
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11y ago

Under the British colonial system, the function of the Executive Council is to advise the governor on matters of policy, while the Legislative Council passes laws and votes on financial appropriations. Following its reversion to Chinese sovereignty, Hong Kong retained this political structure, except that the Executive Council now advises the Chief Executive.

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Q: What is the difference between Executive Council and the Legislative Council?
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