There really isn't any difference and the terms are used essentially interchangeably, though saying "residue" implies that it's part of a larger structure (and hence is missing a few atoms compared to a complete amino acid molecule).
amino acids are monomers of protein but amino accid residues are precursors of amino acids.
Basically, proteins are long chains of amino acids, which are linked together through a chemical bond known as a peptide bond. They can be hundreds of amino acids in length. Peptides, which qualify as proteins, are just shorter chains of amino acids, generally between 2 and 100 amino acids. In biochemistry, amino acids are also referred to as residues; thus a 5 residue polypeptide is just a 5 amino acid long peptide, linked together with a peptide bond between each residue.
L and D amino acids are both optical isomers of each other and only differ in their ability to rotate plane polarized light in opposite directions.
Aromatic amino acid has rings in their structures wile the aliphatic amino acids has carbon atoms joined in a branched or straight open chains.
proline is not an amino acid it is an imino acid
Amino acids are held together by peptide bonds, which are covalent bonds formed through dehydration synthesis or condensation reactions. It forms between the amino terminus of one amino acid's backbone and the carboxyl terminus of another amino acid's backbone.
An amino acid is the monomer of proteins, and a nucleic acid is genetic material.
An amino acid is the monomer of proteins, and a nucleic acid is genetic material.
An amino acid is the monomer of proteins, and a nucleic acid is genetic material.
An amino acid is the monomer of proteins, and a nucleic acid is genetic material.
yes
An alanine is a nonessential amino acid found in most animal proteins, or a specific residue, molecule, or isomer of this amino acid.
Assuming that you are talking about the amino acids that are synthesized from tRNA, the difference between one amino acid and another is the 3 letter RNA sequence that calls for the acid: UUG would call for one acid, while AAC will most likely call for another.
Protein shakes are not the same as amino acid supplements. Amino acids will become proteins. Amino acid supplements and protein shakes are popular options.
RNA is a polymer of ribonucleic acids. Amino acids are the monomers of proteins.
Basically, proteins are long chains of amino acids, which are linked together through a chemical bond known as a peptide bond. They can be hundreds of amino acids in length. Peptides, which qualify as proteins, are just shorter chains of amino acids, generally between 2 and 100 amino acids. In biochemistry, amino acids are also referred to as residues; thus a 5 residue polypeptide is just a 5 amino acid long peptide, linked together with a peptide bond between each residue.
An amino acid is the monomer of proteins, and a nucleic acid is genetic material.
short polymers formed from the linking, in a defined order, of α-amino acids. The link between one amino acid residue and the next is known as an amide bond or a peptide bond.