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What is the difference between servo motor and dc motor?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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ShaunMarshgp7659

Lvl 1
8y ago

Best Answer

DC motor :

-DC (Direct Current) Motors are two wire (power & ground), continuous rotation motors.

-The speed of DC motors is controlled using pulse width modulation (PWM), a technique of rapidly pulsing the power on and off. The percentage of time spent cycling the on/off ratio determines the speed of the motor, e.g. if the power is cycled at 50% (half on, half off), then the motor will spin at half the speed of 100% (fully on). Each pulse is so rapid that the motor appears to be continuously spinning with no stuttering.

Servo Motor :

-Servo motors are generally an assembly of four things: a DC motor, a gearing set, a control circuit and a position-sensor (usually a potentiometer).

-The position of servo motors can be controlled more precisely than those of standard DC motors, and they usually have three wires (power, ground &). Power to servo motors is constantly applied, with the servo control circuit regulating the draw to drive the motor.

-PWM is used for the control signal of servo motors. However, unlike DC motors it's the duration of the positive pulse that determines the position, rather than speed, of the servo shaft.

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Ivy Kreiger

Lvl 10
2y ago
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Wiki User

13y ago

A servo motor is a motor for which the rotor's position must be known, although it may be required to run, for example, exactly ten revolutions.

A stepper motor is controlled by effectively DC signals (although these may be switched so fast that DC is an inappropriate term) so that it will always move from one exact position to another, through a known angle of no more than, say, 120 degrees.

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14y ago

A stepper motor will increment rotation in responding to control signals.

a servo motor on the other hand will move to a signal input to stabilize the servo loop

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Q: What is the difference between servo motor and dc motor?
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