http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761559225/iron_and_steel_manufacture.html Provides the answer. basic summary: 1. Pig Iron and Sponge Iron are the result of different production processes 2. Which results in different purities. Pig Iron has a lower purity than Sponge Iron.
Iron ore can be processed to an intermediate form that we call pig iron. It's a lot more pure than iron ore but not usually ready for use and needs further processing to become a useful metal. Typically it ranges from a little more than 3% carbon to a little less than 5% carbon. It also usually has a fair amount of silica and dross left in it too. Since it is intended as feed stock to furnaces for further processing the exact amounts of the contaminants is not that critical - they get mostly removed during the additional processing.
Cast iron generally has less carbon, silica, and dross left in it after processing. 1.8-4 wt% carbon and 1-3 wt% silicon (with the rest iron) are typical.
Pig iron is cast iron with a very high carbon content. Pig iron has 4% by weight or more. Cast iron has at least 2% carbon by weight.
The water used to dilute HCL may contain Iron chloride as an impurity so the solution you prepare as a mobile phase is contaminated with iron chloride.
Magnet attract things made of iron nickel steel
Cast iron, wrought iron and steel are all essentially alloys of iron and carbon.Wrought iron is iron with a low carbon content, it was used in place of Cast iron is iron that has been shaped by being poured into a cast.
Iron is a ferromagnetic metal, and copper is not. Iron will be attracted to the magnet but the copper will not.
Water (H2O) is a chemical compound and iron (Fe) is a chemical element.
Cast iron is more brittle then mild steel
It depends on what you want to do with the skillet. A deep cast iron pot is idea for deep frying, while a more shallow skillet is best for frying or baking.
Production method is different. Cold rolling method and different.
Steel is an alloy of carbon and iron. If the percentage of carbon is more than 2% then it is called cast iron.
about a 75 # weight difference between both sides.
aren't they the same thing
pig iron or cast iron having 4.5% carbon as an impurity wroght iron having 0.15% of carbon steel having 1% carbon
The water used to dilute HCL may contain Iron chloride as an impurity so the solution you prepare as a mobile phase is contaminated with iron chloride.
Amethyst is quartz that contains an impurity that imparts the purple color. The impurity in amethyst is iron.
The main difference between cast iron and mild steel is the carbon content. Mild steel has a lower carbon content than cast iron. This makes cast iron brittle, while mild steel is much harder.
The difference is that a sluice gate is made out of cast iron while a slide gate isn't.
Slag