alpha particle is the heaviest(compared to gama and beta particle).....it has got haish positive charge and moves with a speed lower compared to beta and gama particle and therefore it ionizies the particles around it as it moves in its path
First of all, "Alpha" refers to atomic particles. Alpha particles are NOT nuclear radiation. The worst of the ionizing radiations are neutrons, and Gamma radiation. A piece of notebook paper is enough to stop Alpha particles dead in their tracks. A book, about 2 inches thick, stops Beta particles. Gamma, 1 foot of lead, or 3 feet of concrete. About the same for neutrons.
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Alpha radiation is an ionizing radiation.
Because, like Alabama Man, alpha particles are big, strong, and active! An alpha particle is about 16,000 times more massive than an electron and has twice their charge, but of opposite sign. Therefore, as alpha particles plow through a material, they're ripping electrons off of the atoms and molecules within that material left and right without breaking a sweat, ionizing all of those poor atoms and molecules in the process.
Between Alpha, Beta and Gamma, Alpha has the strongest ionising power but the weakest penetration power as it is stopped by a sheet of paper.
The higher collision rate of alpha produces a greater concentration of ionisation (over a short range)
very very ionising but can be stopped very easily
ionising
Low ionising power results from great penetrating power.
Ionising power is the energy the particle has that is capable of 'knocking' electrons off an atom
Cathode (electron) rays have less ionizing potential than gamma, beta, and alpha rays (in increasing ionization potential).
alpha particle is a strong ionizer as its mass is heavy and hence its kinetic energy is more.
ionising
If by ionising radiation you mean alpha radiation (the most ionising out of alpha, beta and gamma radiation) then about a millimetre of paper would stop it. alpha radiation ionises the molecules of anything it reaches, but can pass through very few things due to its immense ionising power. This includes human tissue, but in all honesty, a large dose of alpha radiation wouldn't do human tissue alot of good. In short, almost any material can stop ionising radiation.
Low ionising power results from great penetrating power.
Ionising power is the energy the particle has that is capable of 'knocking' electrons off an atom
Cathode (electron) rays have less ionizing potential than gamma, beta, and alpha rays (in increasing ionization potential).
alpha particle is a strong ionizer as its mass is heavy and hence its kinetic energy is more.
Alpha: Highly ionising particles that can not penetrate the skin, smoke or most substances. It's only dangerous when inhaled or ingested. Beta: Is slightly less ionising but can penetrate air, layers of skin and paper. It's only slightly more dangerous than Alpha.
The Least penetrating form of radiation is Alpha as it only travels 10cm in air and is stopped by paper. Alpha is also the most ionising, Beta is less ionising still and Gamma is the least ionising as photons carry no charge so they have less effect.
A beta particle is equivalent to an electron. The difference is that beta particles originate in the nucleus before they are ejected while electrons originate outside the nucleus.
if you are talking about radiation then yes but only few thin materialsalpha radiation is the weakest pentrating the strongest ionising
Ionising radiation from Alpha, Beta and Gamma emissions (from radioactive materials) are harmful to most organs of the body.
Ionising radiation was discovered by Wilhelm Rontgen in 1885