The main idea behind the segregation of church and state is to ensure that religious institutions do not have direct influence or control over government affairs, and vice versa. This separation helps to protect individual freedoms, prevent religious discrimination, and maintain a fair and impartial government that represents all citizens, regardless of their beliefs.
The government cannot dictate what religion is practiced by its people
Social segregation reinforced the idea that one was superior another.
rhode island
Some of the schools around New York took up the idea of segregation.
They didn't
I'm not aware that he has specified what he means, but it is the opinion of many religious conservatives that the separation of church and state has started going too far in that the state is interfering in the rights of the church.
The state (or country) should always stay out of the affairs of the church. The church should be free from any restrictions from the state since the head is Christ Himself. This doesn't mean that the church is above the law. The church should obey the law unless the law requires disobedience to God, at which point the church should disobey the law in order to obey God. Any idea of "Separation of Church and State" should be for the church's protection from the state, otherwise the result will be to "kick God out" of the country so to speak and that is never a good thing!
Socrates. This is the idea behind Socratic method.
diversity in the new nation's population
Easily at high pressures. This idea is behind superheated steam boilers.
He attacked the indulgences, the idea that only the pope can read the bible, the idea that the church and the pope are infallible, and the idea that the Roman Church is supreme over other churches.
Puritans rejected the idea of king appointed church leaders