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No standard prescribes permitted unbalance in current for induction motors. IEC 892/2002 however, specifies permitted unbalance in voltage as 1% at the motor terminal. It is deduced that 1% unbalance in voltage will result in 6% to 9% unbalance in current. This is, therefore, grid caused activity. However, there are load related activities, such as parallel connected single phase loads or shunt capacitors that may also influence unbalance in current across the main contactor. In large motors, sometimes, unbalance in current can be seen if the air-gap eccentricity is seen. In such cases the PF in 3 phases will be unbalanced.

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8y ago
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11y ago

For a motor it is usually in the 10 to 15% range. If you suspect that it is the motor try this test, Move all of the phase connections one step ahead. A to B, B to C and C to A. This will not change the rotation of the motor but it will show you if the unbalance moves ahead with the new connection. If it does then the motor is the cause of the unbalance. If the unbalance stays on the same phase wires then it is the panel that is the cause of the problem. If this unbalance is on the distribution panel it should be corrected if you have the ability to balance the system. The neutral conductor will be carrying the unbalanced load current.

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10y ago

The maximum neutral current for a three phase unbalanced system is 120 O. This is something that basically translates to an amount of amperage, or even watts.

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10y ago

The three resistances should be within 1% of each other because they are all wound the same, probably by machine. Anythong more than 5% indicates a fault.

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Q: What is the maximum current unbalance of a 3 phase motor?
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