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What is the midbrain?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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14y ago

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The midbrain is the smallest region of the brain that acts as a sort of relay station for auditory and visual information. The midbrain controls many important functions such as the visual and auditory systems as well as eye movement. Portions of the midbrain called the red nucleus and the substantia nigra are involved in the control of body movement. The darkly pigmented substantia nigra contains a large number of dopamine-producing neurons are located. The degeneration of neurons in the substantia nigra is associated with Parkinson's disease.

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14y ago
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11y ago

The midbrain hold the corpora quadrigemina, a collection of four bumps. The top two bumps are the superior colliculi and the bottom two bumps are the inferior colliculi.

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13y ago

the diencephalon, including the thalamus optic chiasma and hypothalamus.

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Q: What is the midbrain?
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