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Q: What is the most reactive aniline or phenol?
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Why is o-aniline phenol less soluble in water than m-aniline phenol?

In o-aniline phenol Intramolecular hydrogen bonding occurs which is not possible in meta and is responsible for less solubility


Why is it that aniline has a high boiling point to phenol and phenol has a high boiling point than toluene and toluene has a high boiling point than benzene?

It s the structure and bonding of Aniline, Phenol, Benzene and Toluene that causes the differences in the boiling points.


How to convert aniline to picric acid?

React aniline with HCl/NaNO2 (diazotisation) followed by reaction with KOH to give phenol. Nitration of phenol with fuming nitric acid gives picric acid (or trinitrophenol).


What is the name of C6H5COOC2H5?

The formula is for benzyl acetate (as an example).


Why phenol is more reactive than anisol?

Because the -OH group present in phenol is more ring activating than -OCH3 group in anisole.


In estimation of aniline why we can add brominating mixture?

Type your answer here... bromine is very reactive species.so it is not suitable for titration .


What are pharmaceutical uses of aniline?

Aniline is used in the synthesis of numerous pharmaceutical compounds. It serves as a starting material for the production of various analgesics, antipyretics, and anti-inflammatory drugs. Additionally, aniline derivatives are employed in the synthesis of certain antibiotics, antimalarials, and antitumor agents.


If Nitrobenzene has a larger dipole moment then aniline and phenol but is much less soluble in water?

aniline and phenol can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules through their -NH2 and -OH groups, while nitrobenzene has no available hydrogens, but in principle can form hydrogen bonds with its oxygens with water hydrogen.As a matter of fact, the first option is more favorable than the second (e.g. butanol CH3CH2CH2CH2-OH is slightly more soluble than butanal CH3CH3CH2HC=0 in water, and the difference in solubility increases at increasing alkyl chain length).On a qualitative basis, one can think that aniline and phenol are more similar to water than nitrobenzene, hence they are more miscible.


Among benzyl amine aniline acetanilide and p-nitro aniline which is the most basic compound?

benzyl amine is the most basic


Which is the most reactive of the halogens and why is it the most reactive of the halogens?

fluorine is the most reactive


Why phenoxide ion is more reactive than phenol toward electrophilic subsititution reaction?

In the phenoxide ion the charge is delocalized by the resonance in the benzene ring. There is no such delocalization in the ethoxide ion.


What is the difference between Aniline Point and Mixed Aniline Point?

There is no any such difference between Aniline point and mixed Aniline point . . . . .