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It s the structure and bonding of Aniline, Phenol, Benzene and Toluene that causes the differences in the boiling points.

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Q: Why is it that aniline has a high boiling point to phenol and phenol has a high boiling point than toluene and toluene has a high boiling point than benzene?
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How will you synthesis of phenol in small scale'?

There are many known syntheses of phenol. However, a few simple ones are: 1) hydrolysis of chlorobenzene: - chlorobenzene + water --> phenol + hydrochloric acid 2) oxidation of toluene: - toluene + oxygen --> phenol + carbon dioxide + water 3) oxidation of benzene with nitrous oxide: - benzene + nitrous oxide --> phenol + nitrogen


Why is o-aniline phenol less soluble in water than m-aniline phenol?

In o-aniline phenol Intramolecular hydrogen bonding occurs which is not possible in meta and is responsible for less solubility


Which is nitrated faster toluene or phenol Explain?

The nitration of phenol is more rapid than that of toluene.


What is more volatile benzene or toluene?

Yes. The methyl group on toluene causes a shift in electron density making it polar. Benzene is non-polar and has uniform distribution of charge density and has no dipole moment. Toluene, though, would not be more polar than a phenol because the more electronegative oxygen atom (in the alcohol) pulls more electron density from the ring causing a larger dipole moment (separation of charge).


Is phenol easier or more difficult to substitute with bromine than benzene?

The substitution reactions of phenol are easier than benzene, phenol directly reacts with bromine and gives tribromo phenol while benzene requires FeCl3 as a catalyst and gives mono bromo phenol.


How do you write phenol?

Phenol is indicated by a benzene ring + -OH group.Fomula for it is C6H6O.


Is phenol an alcohol?

Yes,phenol is an alcohol.It contains a benzene ring and a hydoxile group.


How to convert aniline to picric acid?

React aniline with HCl/NaNO2 (diazotisation) followed by reaction with KOH to give phenol. Nitration of phenol with fuming nitric acid gives picric acid (or trinitrophenol).


What properties does benzene have to make it good to use?

Convert the benzene into Phenol which is a good antiseptic material.


Compound that contains a benzene ring?

Benzene is an organic molecule made up of six carbon atoms connected to form a ring. This is called the benzene ring. The benzene ring structure occures in several other, more complex, organic moleculed.


How do you convert aniline to phenol?

Use acetic anhydride as reagent. The reaction will undergo nucleophilic addition and the reagent will attach to the amine group. Half of the reagent will become the leaving group and one H of the amine group in the reactant will leave with the reagent. The product will be the benzene ring with an amine, carbonyl, methyl attached.


What is the equation for the reaction between zinc and phenol?

reaction b/w phenol and zinc yield benzene by reduction.