Sunspot
The Arctic Circle runs across Alaska and Russia. The Arctic Circle is at 66 degrees 32 minutes N latitude and marks the point on the Earth's surface where the Sun does not appear above the horizon at the Winter Solstice. It also marks the southernmost point of the Arctic Frigid Zone.
Sunspots are areas that are cooler.
The sun came from saun but English call it sun
The Pyramid of the Sun is mainly made of rubble and brick and the surface of this pyramid was covered in volcanic stone.
A star. The sun is a star. Latin - Sol
Photosphere
Yes I have seen a dark spot on the Sun. It is called a "Sunspot". It is formed on the Sun's surface which is called the "photo-sphere" and is caused by a loop of the Sun's magnetic field poking though the Sun's surface.
solar flares
The sun provides the light seen on the moon, because the sun's rays hits the moon's surface
I think this refers to "granulation".
The name of the sun's surface layer is called the chromosphere. The other layers of the sun is called photosphere and convection zone.
Chromosphere
The Antarctic Circle is at 66 degrees 32 minutes S latitude and marks the point on the Earth's surface where the Sun does not appear above the horizon at the southern Winter Solstice. It also marks the northernmost point of the Antarctic Frigid Zone. The Arctic Circle is at 66 degrees 32 minutes N latitude and marks the point on the Earth's surface where the Sun does not appear above the horizon at the northern Winter Solstice. It also marks the southernmost point of the Arctic Frigid Zone. The Tropic of Cancer is at approximately 23 degrees 30 minutes N latitude and marks the point on the Earth's surface where the Sun is directly overhead at the northern Summer Solstice. It also marks the northernmost point of the Tropic Zone. The Tropic of Capricorn is at approximately 23 degrees 30 minutes S latitude and marks the point on the Earth's surface where the Sun is directly overhead at the southern Summer Solstice. It also marks the southernmost point of the Tropic Zone.
The Antarctic Circle is at 66 degrees 32 minutes S latitude and marks the point on the Earth's surface where the Sun does not appear above the horizon at the Winter Solstice. It also marks the northernmost point of the Antarctic Frigid Zone.
The ecliptic.
They could see solar flares during total solar eclipses. They could probably not see them on the surface of the sun....but they could of seen the Borialis' they could probably not see them on the surface of the sun....but they could of seen the Borialis'
This is called a black spot and is where the sun is hottest on the surface.