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Q: What is the name of the energy that has stored energy due to its positionshape or chemical make up?
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The energy in biomass is used to make electricity how is the energy stored in biomass?

chemical bonds


What kind of energy is stored in the bond between atoms?

It is a wide-spread misconception among the public, students, and sadly among educators that chemical bonds storeenergy. Nothing can be further from the truth.Colloquially, we speak of chemical compounds as being sources of energy. For example, hydrocarbons (gasoline) are said to be a source of energy for our cars, and carbohydrates (sugar) are said to be a source of energy for our bodies. This common use of language leads to seriously flawed assumptions about the nature and energy of chemical bonds in molecules..Take water (H2O), for example. How much energy is stored (i.e.: can be released chemically) in the bonds between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in the H2O molecule? The answer is ZERO - none - nothing. There is no usable energy in those chemical bonds..But, if we were to apply energy to water in the form of electrical hydrolysis, we can separate the hydrogen and oxygen into 2H2 and O2 molecules. Now let those separated hydrogen and oxygen gas molecules freely mix in a chamber, and now ask: how much energy is stored in that H2 and O2 mixture? Lots! Just one little spark in a kilogram (2.2 pounds) of hydrogen gas mixed with O2 will release 148 MJ/Kg - enough energy to kill. That is the same amount of energy as 1,480,000 light bulbs burning at 100 Watts for 1 second!.So there is no energy stored in the chemical bonds of the water molecule at all. Similarly, there is no energy stored inside the chemical bonds of the H2 and O2 molecules that combined to make the water molecules. The potential energy arises when free H2 and O2 gasses are allowed to coalesce. The same is true of hydrocarbons and carbohydrates. They do not store bond energy inside their molecules. But when they are in proximity of other molecules that they can react with (usually oxygen), that mixture of compounds itself is a source of potential (stored) chemical energy..The closest (albeit crude) analogy to chemical potential energy in the physical world is magnets. Imagine two small magnets sitting on a table top. They are too far apart to overcome the surface friction, so they just sit there. Add a little energy by moving them closer to each other, and suddenly the attractive magnetic force will overcome the resistive friction force, and in a flash, potential magnetic energy converts into kinetic energy, and the magnets move toward each other and snap firmly in place. Once the magnets are paired against each other, there is no more energy stored in that system - all the available magnetic potential energy has all been converted to kinetic energy..Similarly, once chemical bonds are formed, there is no energy stored in the bonds of the resulting compounds. The potential chemical energy that did exist before the reaction was released (usually as heat) as part of the chemical reaction. Stored chemical energy exists before chemical bonds are created - before the H2 and O2 combine to form water. Once the hydrogen and oxygen combine to create water, there is no energy stored in the resulting chemical bonds.In the same way, a hydrocarbon or carbohydrate molecule has absolutely no potential (stored) chemical energy in the bonds between its atoms before it burns with oxygen. The potential (stored) chemical energy that does exist arises because the fuel is in close proximity with the oxygen. The chemical reaction that combines the fuel with the oxygen converts the potential chemical energy into usable energy.


The energy in biomass is used to make electricity. How is the energy stored in biomass?

in chemical bonds


Which type of energy is stored in the nucleus of a atom?

nuclear energythe energy is mostly electric and can be charged with the loss or gain of an electron to make it negative or positive. All atoms begin electrically neutral.


What accounts for the potential energy stored inn things like food and oil?

This is potential chemical energy. It needs something else to make the energy release. In the case of food it is enzymes in the stomach which enable us and animals to digest the food to get the energy from it. In the case of oil it requires oxygen to burn it.

Related questions

What is chemical energy how do organisms make energy available for work?

Chemical energy is energy stored in the structure of molecules.


What is chemical energy and How do organisms make energy available for work?

Chemical energy is energy stored in the structure of molecules.


Where is energy stored in batteries?

Within a battery, energy is stored as chemical energy. When the battery is attached there is a chemical reaction happening inside having to do with a flow of electrons that gives the battery the power to make something work.


What is the energy from the sun or energy stored in chemical compounds to make its own food?

autotroph


The energy in biomass is used to make electricity how is the energy stored in biomass?

chemical bonds


Where is energy stored in an unlit candle?

the energy stored in an unlit candle is chemical potential energy, and it is stored in the bonds between the atoms in the hydrocarbons (wax) that make up the candle.


Is the energy stored in food heat energy?

Energy is stored in many ways. Energy is stored in food. We eat the food to get energy. Energy can also be stored in other ways, such as batteries.Sources of stored energy take many forms like food, fuel and batteries. All energy on the Earth comes from the Sun.Heat from the sun warms everything on the Earth. Light and heat are forms of energy, which come directly from the Sun. Plants, use the energy from sunlight to make food. Energy from the sun is stored in leaves, stems, roots and fruits. When an animal eats plants it gets the energy stored inside the plant.Animals eat plants and get the energy stored in plant tissues. They utilize this energy for various activities like running, climbing, hunting and keeping warm. Food we eat contains energy to power our bodies.Fuels such as oil and coal contain huge amounts of energy. Energy released from these fuels, wind and water can be changed into electricity. Energy is needed for almost all activities that make up our lives.thank u . . :-)


What is form is energy stored in at the end of photosynthesis?

Chemical energy


How Is energy stored in chemical bonds?

Energy is stored in the potential energy of the electrons that make up that bond. This energy is released once the bond is broken.


How do you use chemical energy in every day life?

You use chemical energy in almost every part of your daily life. Your body is the perfect example. The food you eat has chemical energy stored in the bonds of the compounds that make it up and digestion breaks those bonds down, releasing that energy. Another example might be driving your car to work; the chemical reaction of burning fuel releases the energy stored in the bonds of gasoline compounds. Anytime you are changing the chemical makeup of something, you have the potential to use chemical energy stored in the chemical bonds.


What use the sun to make sugar?

Plants use the sun's energy to make sugar. During photosynthesis, chemical energy is stored in the fruits, grains, and vegetables made by the sun's energy. Chemical energy in this case is a food made by the sun. In this whole process, light energy is being converted into chemical energy.


Where does the enegry come from to make ATP at the chloroplast?

it is the sun light. it is stored by pigments.