Most of the planets such as Venus and Mars are named after a Greek or Roman god. However, Earth is the oddball in this case. It was not named after a pagan god.
Earth :)
it would be technically earth but some of the early cultures have deified it by such names a Gaea (Greek) , Terra (Roman)... so technically there all of the planets have been named after mythology
Mercury- roman god of trade and commerce
Venus- roman goddess of love
earth-
Mars- roman God of War, was originally agricultural but was fused with Ares (Greek god of war) and inherited his character
Jupiter-roman god of the heavens name means "sky father" 3rd king of heaven
Saturn- roman agricultural god, fused with Cronus, Greek titan of all devouring time 2nd king of heaven
Uranus- Greek progenus( first created) of the heavens 1st king of heaven was married to Gaea/"earth" name means " heaven"
Neptune- roman god of the sea, earthquakes and creator of horses, brother of Jupiter/Zeus
Pluto- Roman King of the Underworld, the god of death and the dead.
Earth is the only planet in the solar system not to be named after a Greek or Roman god.
It would be possible to argue that Saturn and Uranus are named after Titans rather than gods, though that's a minor quibble.
Extending this to the dwarf planets, Ceres and Pluto were the Roman equivalents of the Greek gods Demeter and Hades, Eris was a Greek goddess (Roman Discordia), and Haumea and Makemake were definitely neither Greek nor Roman (Haumea was a Hawaiian fertility goddess and Makemake was the Rapa Nui (Easter Island) god of fertility).
Technically speaking, of all the bodies in the Solar System that are classified as either "planets" or "dwarf planets", only Eris is actually named after a specifically Greek rather than Roman god(dess).
Well if you want to be purely technical, it would be Earth. However, that isn't entirely accurate, because of the reason we call it Earth. You see, the ground beneath our feet was "gaea" or "ge" (think geology) in Greek. The ground beneath a Roman's feet was called "terra" (think territory or "terra firma"). The ground beneath our feet was personified by the primordial Greek deity Gaea, whose name literally means Earth. In Rome, Gaea was called Terra. So, even though we Anglicized it, our beloved third rock is still named for a Greek/Roman deity.
In 2006, the IAU determined that all Kuiper Belt Objects that qualify as dwarf planets should be given names of mythological being associated with creation. It should be noted that there are two dwarf planets that are not named for Greek/Roman divinities. Haumea, which is named for the mother patron of Hawaii, and Makemake, the Rapanui (Easter Island) creator of humanity and god of fertility. The other dwarf planets are Pluto, Eris (both KBO's) and Ceres (an asteroid).
The planet Earth
It is named after the ancient Greek deity of the sky Uranus the father of Kronos (Saturn) and grandfather of Zeus (Jupiter). See link for more information
The planet Uranus was named after the father of Saturn in Roman mythology. The only planet named after a female is Venus (many smaller objects are named after females, though, including the dwarf planets Eris, Ceres, and Haumea).
The only planet whose name in English is not derived from Greek or Roman mythology is Earth.
there is only one planet not named after roman deities: Earth
Earth! Once people realised we were living on a round world and not a potentially infinite flat plate, the idea of "the earth beneath your feet" evolved from a term for the dirt and rock we stand on to the name of the planet itself. The other planets: Mercury was the Roman messenger of the gods. Venus was the Roman goddess of love. Mars was the Roman god of war. Jupiter was another name for Jove, Roman god of the skies and king of the gods. Saturn was the Roman god of time and the harvest, and Jupiter's father. Uranus was another name for Ouranos, the Greek god of heaven. Neptune was the Roman god of the seas. Pluto (sadly no longer a true planet) was the Roman god of the underworld.
The Earth
No, Earth is the only planet not named after a Roman or Greek god or goddess; it is, instead, named after the the stuff we stand on: earth.
Uranus is the Greek god of the sky. Uranus is also the only planet named after a Greek deity (excluding Earth), all the others are Roman
Uranus is the only planet (aside from Earth) not named after a Roman divinity. Uranus is a Latinized version of Ouranos. The Roman counterpart to this Greek god was Caelos.
Pluto - the Roman god of the underworld. - All planets are named after Roman/Greek gods by convention, but please note that Pluto is now no longer a planet it has been re-designated as a dwarf planet (There are now only 8 planets not 9 because of this)
It is named after the ancient Greek deity of the sky Uranus the father of Kronos (Saturn) and grandfather of Zeus (Jupiter). See link for more information
Mars is a planet in our solar system. Not only is Mars a planet, but it was also named after the Greek God of War. In Greek mythology, Mars was the God of War and Venus (another planet in our solar system) was the Goddess of Love.
Mars, named after the Roman god of war, has only two satellites. They are named after sons of Ares, the Greek god of war. Phobos, named after the Greek god Phobos (meaning fear), and Deimos, who was Phobos' twin brother and a symbol of dread in Greek mythology.
Earth is the only Planet that is not named after a Roman God.
The planet Uranus was named after the father of Saturn in Roman mythology. The only planet named after a female is Venus (many smaller objects are named after females, though, including the dwarf planets Eris, Ceres, and Haumea).
Well, technically...Only one of the planets derives its name from a Greek god. The rest (except for Earth) are named after Roman gods. If they were named after Greek gods, they'd be Hermes, Aphrodite, (Earth), Ares, Zeus, Chronos, Ouranos, and Poseidon.Ouranous/Uranus' Roman equivalent was Caelus.
Earth