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The percent composition of magnesium (Mg) in MgO is 60%. This is because there is one magnesium atom (24.3 g/mol) and one oxygen atom (16.0 g/mol) in the formula unit MgO (40.3 g/mol), so dividing the molar mass of magnesium by the molar mass of MgO gives 0.603, or 60.3%.
To find the percent composition of magnesium (Mg) in magnesium oxide (MgO), first determine the molar masses: magnesium has a molar mass of approximately 24.31 g/mol, and oxygen has a molar mass of about 16.00 g/mol. The molar mass of MgO is roughly 40.31 g/mol (24.31 g/mol + 16.00 g/mol). The percent composition of magnesium is then calculated as (24.31 g/mol / 40.31 g/mol) × 100%, which equals approximately 60.3%.
Magnesium nitride (Mg3N2) has a higher percentage composition of magnesium than magnesium oxide (MgO) does. The percentage composition of magnesium in magnesium nitride is 72.2% and the percentage composition of magnesium in magnesium oxide is 60.3%.
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To find the percent composition of magnesium in magnesium chromate (MgCrO4), first calculate the molar mass of the compound. The molar mass of magnesium (Mg) is approximately 24.31 g/mol, chromium (Cr) is about 51.996 g/mol, and oxygen (O) is about 16.00 g/mol. Thus, the molar mass of MgCrO4 is 24.31 + (2 × 51.996) + (4 × 16.00) = 200.31 g/mol. The percent composition of magnesium is calculated as (24.31 g/mol ÷ 200.31 g/mol) × 100%, which is approximately 12.13%.
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60%
The percent composition of each element in Mg3(PO¬4)2 is: Magnesium (Mg) = 24.6% Phosphorus (P) = 21.4% Oxygen (O) = 54.0% (Note: These percentages are approximate and rounded)
Total mass of MgBr2- 36.9 g Mass of Br 32.0 / total mass 36.9 = .867 = 86.7% Mass of Mg 4.9 / 36.9 = .133 = 13.3% There is 86.7% of Bromine and 13.3% of Magnesium in the compound MgBr2
The percent composition of magnesium in a compound would depend on the specific compound. However, if you're referring to the naturally occurring magnesium element, it makes up about 12% of the Earth's crust by mass.
Magnesium chlorate has a percent composition of approximately 16.4% magnesium, 21.8% chlorine, and 61.8% oxygen by mass.
To find the percent composition of chlorine (Cl) in magnesium chloride (MgCl₂), first calculate the molar mass of MgCl₂. The molar mass of magnesium (Mg) is approximately 24.31 g/mol, and that of chlorine (Cl) is about 35.45 g/mol. Thus, the molar mass of MgCl₂ is 24.31 + (2 × 35.45) = 95.21 g/mol. The percent composition of Cl is then calculated as (2 × 35.45 / 95.21) × 100%, which is approximately 74.4%.