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What is the problem using PEAK ethylene glycol it states it mixes with any color antifreeze - in a 2005 jeep 4.7?
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∙ 13y ago
Every single brand of antifreeze available in North America is made in one of two factories. Both factories use the exact same "recipe" and manufacturing process. All ethylene glycol antifreeze from every company is the exact same product. The only difference is that different companies use different dyes to personalize their product.
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∙ 13y ago
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Do you have to use Nissan engine coolant?
The owners manual states "or equivalent" . The equivalent is a "silicate free Ethylene Glycol" coolant. The important part of that is the "silicate free" portion , as the ethlyene glycol portion is what the bulk of standard coolants are , except some have silicates. DO NOT USE "DEX-COOL" ! Do not use a coolant with silicates.
Ethylene glycol intoxication?
DefinitionEthylene glycol is a colorless, odorless, sweet-tasting chemical found in many household products, including antifreeze, deicing products, detergents, paints, and cosmetics. It is poisonous if swallowed.This is for information only and not for use in the treatment or management of an actual poison exposure. If you have an exposure, you should call your local emergency number (such as 911) or the National Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.Alternative NamesIntoxication - ethylene glycol; Ethylene glycol poisoningCauses, incidence, and risk factorsEthylene glycol may be swallowed accidentally, or it may be taken deliberately in a suicide attempt or as a substitute for drinking alcohol (ethanol).SymptomsThe first symptom of ethylene glycol ingestion is similar to the feeling caused by drinking alcohol (ethanol). Within a few hours, more toxic effects become apparent. Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, convulsions, stupor, or even coma.An overdose of ethylene glycol can damage the brain, lungs, liver, kidneys, and lungs. The poisoning causes disturbances in the body's chemistry, including metabolic acidosis. The disturbances may be severe enough to cause profound shock, organ failure, and death.As little as 120 milliliters (approximately 4 fluid ounces) of ethylene glycol may be enough to kill an average-sized man.Signs and testsEthylene glycol toxicity should be suspected in anyone who is severely ill after drinking an unknown substance, especially if they at first appear drunk and do not have a smell of alcohol on their breath.Diagnosis of ethylene glycol toxicity is usually made through a combination of blood, urine, and other tests such as:Arterial blood gas analysisCHEM-7Chest x-ray(shows fluids in the lungs)Complete blood count (CBC)CT scan (shows brain swelling)EKGEthylene glycol testKetones - bloodOsmolalityToxicology screenUrinalysisTests will show increased levels of ethylene glycol, blood chemical disturbances, and possible signs of kidney failure and muscle or liver damage.TreatmentThe goal of treatment is to support the body's vital functions and remove the poison from the body.Most people with ethylene glycol poisoning will need to be admitted to a hospital's intensive care unit (ICU) for close monitoring, and may need a breathing machine (respirator).Those who recently swallowed the ethylene glycol may have their stomach pumped (suctioned). This can help remove some of the poison.Other treatments may include:Activated charcoalSodium bicarbonate solution given through a vein (IV) to reverse severe acidosisAntidotes that slow the formation of the poisonous by-products in the bodyIn severe cases, hemodialysis may be used to directly remove the ethylene glycol and other poisonous substances from the blood. Dialysis reduces the time needed for the body to clear the toxins. Dialysis is also needed by patients who develop severe kidney failure as a result of ethylene glycol poisoning. It may be needed for many months afterwards.Expectations (prognosis)If treated promptly, patients with ethylene glycol poisoning can recover, even from renal failure or coma. However, with delayed or no treatment, ethylene glycol poisoning can be deadly.Complicationskidney failureshockcomadeathCalling your health care providerEthylene glycol ingestion is a medical emergency. If you suspect possible poisoning, seek emergency care immediately. Do not wait for poisoning symptoms to develop.You may also want to contact the National Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. The center can be called from anywhere in the United States. The national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions.This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the United States use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.Take the container with you to the hospital, if possible.See: Poison control center - emergency numberPreventionKeep substances that contain ethylene glycol out of the reach of children, and counsel persons who may abuse it.ReferencesFord MD, Clinical Toxicology. 1st ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2001.Marx J. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 6th ed. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby; 2006.Reviewed ByReview Date: 02/02/2011Eric Perez, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
What might be the problem if there is ice under the radiator cap and the motor is overheating?
It sounds like the antifreeze / distilled water mixture is freezing because the antifreeze mixture is too weak for the outside temperature Usually the antifreeze and preferably distilled water mixture is 50 / 50 ( Ford states to not exceed 60 % antifreeze )
How are alkenes used in industry?
Alkenes are used for artificial ripening of fruits, as a general anesthetic, for making poisonous mustard gas (War gas) and ethylene-oxygen flame. 1. Making plastics by polymerisation 2. Making ethylene glycol 3. Making industrial ethanol and further oxidation to ethanoic acid 4. Making Halogenoalkanes important industrial solvents 5. catalytic reforming to form benzene and other aryl compounds From alkenes In hydrohalogenation, an alkene reacts with a dry hydrogen halide (HX) like hydrogen chloride (HCl) or hydrogen bromide (HBr) to form a haloalkane. The double bond of the alkene is replaced by two new bonds, one with the halogen and one with the hydrogen atom of the hydrohalic acid. Markovnikov's rule states that in this reaction, the halogen is more likely to become attached to the more substituted carbon. This is a electrophilic addition reaction. Water must be absent otherwise there will be a side product(water). The reaction is necessarily to be carried out in a dry inert solvent such as CCl4 or directly in the gaseous phase. Alkenes also react with halogens (X2) to form haloalkanes with two neighboring halogen atoms in a halogen addition reaction. This is sometimes known as "decolorizing" the halogen, since the reagent X2 is colored and the product is usually colorless. Ethylene glycol is produced from ethylene, via the intermediate ethylene oxide. Ethylene oxide reacts with water to produce ethylene glycol according to the chemical equation C2H4O + H2O → HOCH2CH2OH This reaction can be catalyzed by either acids or bases, or can occur at neutral pH under elevated temperatures. The highest yields of ethylene glycol occur at acidic or neutral pH with a large excess of water. Under these conditions, ethylene glycol yields of 90% can be achieved. The major byproducts are the ethylene glycol oligomers diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, and tetraethylene glycol. Ethanol for use as industrial feedstock is most often made from petrochemical feed stocks, typically by the acid-catalyzed hydration of ethylene, represented by the chemical equation C2H4(g) + H2O(g) → CH3CH2OH(l). The catalyst is most commonly phosphoric acid,[17] adsorbed onto a porous support such as diatomaceous earth or charcoal. This catalyst was first used for large-scale ethanol production by the Shell Oil Company in 1947.[18] The reaction is carried out with an excess of high pressure steam at 300°C. 2. Alkenes are compounds containing a Carbon-Carbon double bond. This gives them the ability to undergo addition polymerisation to form polymers (plastics). The simplest example of this is the polymerisation of ethene (also known as ethylene) monomers (H2C=CH2) by breaking their double bonds and forming single bonds between them, resulting in polyethene, more commonly known as polythene, a long repeated chain of -CH2-. There are a huge variety of polymers formed from alkenes in this way. Alkenes are also an important starting material in organic synthesis as they are able to undergo a large variety of addition reactions across the double bond, forming products such as halogenoalkanes, alcohols or amines.
What is typical antifreeze strength?
Usually a 50 / 50 mix of antifreeze and preferably distilled water Ford states not to exceed 60 % antifreeze
What is exported that starts with the letter E?
The United States exports electronic equipment. The United States also exports ethylene polymers.
What do you mix antifreeze with?
In a vehicle engine cooling system : ( DISTILLED WATER is PREFERRED ) Usually mixed 50 / 50 with antifreeze , Ford states not to exceed 60 % antifreeze in the mix
What mix of antifreeze do you use for a 2006 Ford Fusion?
50 / 50 mix of antifreeze and preferably distilled water Ford states not to exceed 60 % antifreeze in cold climates and not to use less than 40 % antifreeze for corrosion protection
What Type of antifreeze for a 1993 Saturn sl2?
Match the color of your antifreeze to the new one you buy unless it states its good for all types.
If you put too much antifreeze in car engine will it affect the incar heaters?
You can run up to 75 percent antifreeze without any trouble. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Actually , Ford states not to exceed ( 60 % antifreeze )
Where do you put antifreeze in a 2002 Ford Taurus?
In the engine coolant reservoir in your engine compartment on the passenger side ( usually a 50 / 50 mix of antifreeze and preferably distilled water ) Ford states to not exceed 60 % antifreeze
What is the correct percent of antifreeze for cars in your climate?
Fords come from the factory with a 50 / 50 mix of distilled water and the correct type of antifreeze for the vehicle Ford states not to exceed 60 % antifreeze ( colder climates ) and not to drop below 40 % antifreeze for the corrosion protection ( warmer climates )
