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What is the process of pairing a neutral stimulus wth an unconditioned stimulus in a way that each produce the same response?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
conditioning
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
This process is called classical conditioning, where a neutral stimulus is paired with an unconditioned stimulus until the neutral stimulus alone can produce the same response as the unconditioned stimulus. This creates a conditioned response, where the neutral stimulus now elicits the same response as the unconditioned stimulus.
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What are the elements of classical conditioning of psychology?
Classical conditioning involves the pairing of a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to create a conditioned response. The key elements include an unconditioned stimulus that naturally triggers a response, a neutral stimulus that initially does not elicit a response, and the pairing of the two stimuli to produce a conditioned response. Over time, the neutral stimulus alone can evoke the conditioned response.
What is principle conditioning?
Pavlovian or classical conditioning is a type of learning where an individual comes to associate two different stimuli. This process involves pairing a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to elicit a conditioned response. The neutral stimulus eventually becomes a conditioned stimulus that triggers the same response as the unconditioned stimulus.
In a classical conditioning procedure the pairing of the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus will result in?
In classical conditioning, the pairing of the conditioned stimulus (CS) with the unconditioned stimulus (US) will result in the CS becoming a conditioned stimulus that elicits a conditioned response similar to the unconditioned response that was originally triggered by the US.
Essentially classical conditioning is a process of learning an between two stimuli?
Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which an organism associates two stimuli, leading to a learned response. This process involves pairing a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to create a conditioned response. Over time, the neutral stimulus alone can evoke the same response as the unconditioned stimulus.
How is conditioned response acquired?
Conditioned response is acquired through classical conditioning, which involves pairing a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to eventually elicit a response to the neutral stimulus alone. Over time, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus that triggers the conditioned response. This process is based on the principles of association and learning through repeated pairings of stimuli.
What is the difference between uncontrolled response and controlled response?
An uncontrolled response is a natural response to an unconditioned stimulus or stimuli. A controlled response is a response taught to said person by pairing it with a formally neutral stimulus which now turns into the controlled stimulus.
In a classical conditioning procedure the pairing of the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus will result in?
In classical conditioning, the pairing of the conditioned stimulus (CS) with the unconditioned stimulus (US) will result in the CS becoming a conditioned stimulus that elicits a conditioned response similar to the unconditioned response that was originally triggered by the US.
Why do chemotherapy patients experience taste aversion?
Chemotherapy patients often experience taste aversions to particular foods because they undergo a process of learning called classical conditioning. Classical conditioning occurs when a particular thing that doesn't actually elicit any reaction (called a neutral stimulus) is paired with something that naturally elicits some reaction (called an unconditioned stimulus), and then an association develops between the original stimulus and the reaction (after which the neutral stimulus is then referred to as the conditioned stimulus). The chemicals used in chemotherapy (unconditioned stimulus) are what naturally cause nausea and vomiting; however, sometimes food eaten soon after receiving chemotherapy treatment (neutral stimulus) can be associated with the feeling of illness caused by the chemo, then leading the patient to develop an aversion to that particular food item (now a conditioned stimulus). Typically, classical conditioning requires multiple pairings of the unconditioned and neutral stimulus; however, learned taste aversions can develop after a single pairing, because the body is biologically prepared to develop these.
What is the response to the conditioned stimulus that occurs after the pairing of a conditioned stimulus and an unconditioned stimulus?
You will get a conditioned response. Since i know that this topic can be complicated i'll try and make it a little easier to understand. An unconditioned stimulus is one that occurs naturally without any kind of training. As an example, look at the innate fears that we have due to evolution. Certain animals, bitter tastes elicit a response (such as running away or spitting out the bitter food). This is the unconditioned response. Another example is the eye blink response. When a puff of air hits your eye, you automatically blink. Now say for example when the puff of air hits your eye, a bell rings (a conditioned stimulus) and you blink. After this connection between the puff of air, the bell and eye blink has been learned, the bell ringing itself will cause you to blink in absence of the air puff. This is the conditioned response as naturally, hearing a bell ring, does not make you blink.
What are classical conditioning principles?
Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which a neutral stimulus comes to elicit a reflexive response through association with a stimulus that already produces the response. The principles include the unconditioned stimulus (UCS), unconditioned response (UCR), conditioned stimulus (CS), and conditioned response (CR). Classical conditioning was famously demonstrated by Pavlov with his experiments involving dogs and salivation.
Ivan Pavlov provided evidence that reflexes can be learned through what?
Ivan Pavlov provided evidence that reflexes can be learned through classical conditioning, a type of learning where a neutral stimulus comes to evoke a response after being paired with a stimulus that naturally evokes that response.
Ivan pavlov provided evidence that reflexes can be learned through?
Pavlov provided evidence that reflexes can be stimulated through classical conditioning. By paring an unconditioned stimulus (ex: food) with a conditioned stimulus (ex: tuning fork). After pairing trials, the conditioned stimulus alone can cause the dog to drool (a reflex).
Compare and contrast operant and classical conditioning?
Classical conditioning is best known by Pavlov's dogs. This type of conditioning takes a neutral stimulus and makes a person or animal respond to it. Operant conditioning uses punishment to get a behavior to stop.
What are some examples of conditioned response?
A few examples of a conditioned response are things likecats and dogs getting extremely excited at the sound of the can opener. This is a conditioned response because the can opener itself isn't excited to them, but it makes them anticipate being fed.the majority of phobias. Often, people with phobias have been conditioned to associate the particular object or situation of their phobia with a frightening event. For example, if someone once had a very bad car crash they might develop a fear of driving; after a little while of being scared of driving, them might start to associate that fear with just the sight of a car itself and develop a phobia of all cars or even all vehicles.the aversion many people feel of going to the doctor or to the dentist, because we remember at least one time that we were there that we felt pain. Young children often associate white medical coats with the main of a needle, and thus are scared as soon as they see anyone wearing one.the smell of a particular perfume or cologne of an old romantic partner making you feel emotionally or sexually aroused. You come to react directly to the smell with feelings that you had associated with that old partner, so that you become instantly attracted to anyone who wears that scent.I hope that helps!
What is aversion imagery?
Aversion imagery involves the pairing of a sexually arousing paraphilic stimulus with an unpleasant image, such as being arrested or having one's name appear in the newspaper.
What are the differences between classical and operant conditioning theories?
In classical conditioning a stimulus that already leads to a response is replaced by a different stimulus. In operant conditioning a behaviour is picked out and either reinforced or punished to make it more or less common. So you could say one acts to modify or replace the stimulus that leads to a given response, and the other to modify or refine a response with SKELETONS. In terms of Pavlov's dog (classical) this meant replacing the smell of food, as the stimulus that leads to salivation, with the sound of a bell instead so that eventually even with the sound of the bell alone the dog has 'learned' to salivate. In terms of Skinner's cat (operant) the stimulus was confinement and the natural behaviour was to explore the environment for an escape. Teaching the cat to press the lever to get out can be seen as refining this behaviour with a reward. Here, of course, the cat was not shown how to press the lever. It discovered it randomly on it's own. But thereafter it did not waste much time before pressing the lever on the SKELETON.
What is pairing in fishes?
pairing in fishes
