The process is called ionic bonding. In the case of sodium and chlorine, sodium ions (Na+), and chloride ions (Cl-), form an electrostatic attraction due to their opposite charges. This electrostatic attraction is called an ionic bond.
The difference in electronegativity between sodium and chlorine is the reason.
Chlor-alkali process is really a whole range of processes associated with salt (sodium chloride) and sodium and chlorine. The primary products are sodium and chlorine. Chlorine has almost limitless uses from simple bleach to plastics manufacture. Sodium is basically a byproduct but generally finds use once converted to caustic soda (sodium hydroxide).
An ionic bond as there is an actual transfer of electrons between the two elements in the product, Sodium Chloride. Sodium gives away one electron in order to become stable, i.e., get noble gas configuration and chlorine accepts that electron (given away by Sodium) to become stable. Thus, an ionic bond is formed between them.
Chlorine is extremely electronegative and will steal electrons from the valence shell of sodium. When chlorine steals the electron, both sodium and chlorine have full valence shells.
Yes, because the product of the combination (aka synthesis) reaction between sodium and chlorine is the compound sodium chloride (NaCl), which is common table salt.
ionic bond
The product of the synthesis reaction between sodium and chlorine gas is
Table salt is a compound formed by reaction between sodium and chlorine.
The difference in electronegativity between sodium and chlorine is the reason.
Only one, from sodium to chlorine.
chlorine is oxidising
You create something called sodium chloride, or common table salt.
Only one, from sodium to chlorine.
Chlor-alkali process is really a whole range of processes associated with salt (sodium chloride) and sodium and chlorine. The primary products are sodium and chlorine. Chlorine has almost limitless uses from simple bleach to plastics manufacture. Sodium is basically a byproduct but generally finds use once converted to caustic soda (sodium hydroxide).
Chlorine gas and sodium hydroxide, which is why it's called the chlor-alkali process.
It is an ionic compound. The bond between sodium and Chlorine is an ionic bond.
An ionic bond as there is an actual transfer of electrons between the two elements in the product, Sodium Chloride. Sodium gives away one electron in order to become stable, i.e., get noble gas configuration and chlorine accepts that electron (given away by Sodium) to become stable. Thus, an ionic bond is formed between them.