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Federal offenses are setup by the DOJ ( Department of Justice ). Most federal judges are bound by what is called the "Federal Sentencing Guidelines". These guidelines are not difficult to understand.
Depending on the nature of the crime, whether violence occurred, or if you were carrying some sort of arm while perpetrating the crime, you will be given a set of numbers that begin to add up... quickly.
Example:
Depending if it was a felony or misdemeanor, you will be given a base point:
Felony 12 points
Not Carrying Arm 1 points
Destruction of property 1 point
Robbery under 5000$ 2 points
_____________________________
16 Points
According to the Federal Sentencing Guidelines, the judge must sentence you to the very minimum of 6 months incarceration, 6 months probation period, a restitution for damages incurred might also be applied.
However, incarceration is a relative term, since "half-way-houses", and ankle monitoring systems are considered a form of incarceration.
Even so, the judge could simply condemn you to 6 months prison time.
The best place to find out what the guidelines are is to read up on
http://www.ussc.gov/
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∙ 14y ago
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