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Two words: skin effect. Now let's chat. Picture a wire with DC flowing through it. We are going to look at a cross section of the wire without interrupting current flow. Make sense? Picture it. When current flows in a wire in only one direction (DC), it uses all the available metal in the wire. Current flow in the middle of the wire will be about the same per unit of cross sectional area as current flow will be near the outside of the wire. Let's switch our DC for some AC. AC (alternating current) will flow in one direction for a while and then reverse direction to flow the other way for a while. Such is AC. And AC will cause current flow that uses all the available cross sectional area of the wire just as DC does, but only at low frequency. At higher and higher frequencies, current flow in the wire will shift away from the center and be more concentrated near the surface of the conductor. Near the skin of the conductor. AC of higher frequencies will promote current flow by skin effect, and that is the effect of frequency in AC current flow.

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Q: What is the relationship between current and frequency in AC circuit?
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What is the relationship between voltage and current in an inductive circuit?

Current lags voltage in an inductive circuit. The angle by which it lags depends on the frequency of the AC, and on the relative size of the inductance compared to the resistance in the circuit.


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There is no such equation. The main reason is that there is no relationship between current and frequency.


What is the change in current when frequency changes from 8 khz to 400hz?

That depends on the circuit. For a pure resistive circuit (no inductance and capacitance), the frequency will have no effect on the current.


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The frequency has no direct relationship to the size of wire. Wire is sized as to the amount of current a load draws in a circuit.


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Ohm's law states that the current in a circuit is inversely proportional to the circuit resistance. There is a single path for current in a series circuit. The amount of current is determined by the total resistance of the circuit and the applied voltage.


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when the frequency is increased the total impedance of a series RC circuit is decrease.


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For a particular frequency if the current or the voltage of the circuit is Maximum or Minimum then that circuit is said to be in resonance .


Why a parallel resonant circuit is called as rejecter circuit?

As a parallel resonance circuit only functions on resonant frequency, this type of circuit is also known as an Rejecter Circuit because at resonance, the impedance of the circuit is at its maximum thereby suppressing or rejecting the current whose frequency is equal to its resonant frequency.


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That depends on actual circuit impedances and without knowing them cannot be answered in any way. But if all the circuit impedances are purely resistive, there will be no change in current flow with any change in frequency.


What is the relationship among voltage circuit and resistance in a circuit?

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What is the equation for current and frequency relationship?

i(t) = IoSin(wt - q), where i(t) is the current and q is the frequency. (the real sign for frequency is omega, but i just used q).