It depends on the material. Most metals obey the maximum distortion energy law in which the shear yield is the tensile yield divided by square root of 3, or 0.577 x tensile yield.
Axial Stress: A tension or compression stress created in a structural member by the application of a lengthwise axial load.Definition Copyright ©1989 CRC Press LLC. All rights reserved.Examples of tensile axial stress include a chain carrying a load and tension cables on a bridge. Examples of compressive axial stress include decorative columns in architecture and the steel structure of a high rise building.Read more: What_is_axial_stressLongitudinal Stress: In continum mechanics, stress is a measure of the average force per unit area of a surface within a deformable body on which internal forces
In physics:Axial Stress: A tension or compression stress created in a structural member by the application of a lengthwise axial load.Definition Copyright ©1989 CRC Press LLC. All rights reserved.Examples of tensile axial stress include a chain carrying a load and tension cables on a bridge. Examples of compressive axial stress include decorative columns in architecture and the steel structure of a high rise building.
2.1.2. Compressive StressIf the bar is subjected to axial compression instead of axial tension, the stress developed at x-x is specifically called compressive stress pc.pc =R/A= P/A.Under compressive stress the bar suffers shortening.
E is generally taken to be the elastic constant known as Young's modulus which describes the relationship between axial stress and axial strain where Hooke's law still applies (i.e. linear elasticity). Nu is Poisson's ratio which is the relationship between axial strain and radial or transverse strain. For more information, please see the related link.
direct stress is a stress normal to the cross section, A, and is the result of an axial load, P. direct stress = P/A Bending stress also acts normal to the cross section but varies from tension on one side and compression on the other. and is the result of a bending moment, M. bending stress = Mc/I where I is the area moment of inertia and c the distance from outer fiber to neutral axis
If you load it normal to the beam axis you get bending stresses ( tension and compression) and shear stresses. If you load it along the axis you get axial stress ( tension or compression)
Axial Force is the y direction. Shear Force is the x direction. Axial force is either in compression or tension, hence compressive and tensile. Shear force is like a splice it cuts right through the object.
In a truss analysis, only the axial loading on each member is of interest. Since the pinned joint cannot transmit a bending moment, no bending stress is transmitted to the individual members, and thus only axial (tension or compression) loading occurs in the truss members.
The axial tilt of the earththe tilt of earth's axis relative to the sun
(pie*d2/4)*stress
ROD is used for axial loading and torsion, but BAR can be used for axial, torsion as well as bending loads....
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