Assuming the coin is circulated and has no mintmark, the 1899 Morgan dollar is a better date of the series. For an accurate assessment of value the coin needs to be seen and graded. Most coins of this year have seen heavy use and show a lot of wear. In general retail values for low grade coins are $98.00-$140.00, better grade are $160.00-$175.00 and coins showing almost no wear run from $190.00-$240.00. Values are a market average and only for coins in collectible condition, coins that are bent, corroded, scratched, used as jewlery or have been cleaned have far less value if any to a collector or dealer.
There were no series letters on 1899 $2 silver certificates. Please see the question "What is the value of an 1899 US 2 dollar silver certificate" for values and other information.
The US did not print any two dollar silver certificates after 1899.
Your bill is an 1899 $5 silver certificate. Please see the question "What is the value of an 1899 US 5 dollar silver certificate?" for more details.
Despite its 1899 series date, White's signature means your bill was printed at some point in the 1920s. Please see the question "What is the value of an 1899 US 1 dollar silver certificate?" for more information.
No US One Dollar coins dated 1899 with a legend of "Thirteen Colonies" exist. It's not a US Mint coin.
Retail values for a circulated 1899 Philadelphia issue Morgan are $105.00-$250.00 depending on grade.
Bills from the 1899 series are the only US $2 silver certificates to carry a picture of George Washington. Please see the question "What is the value of an 1899 US 2 dollar silver certificate?" for more information.
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Retail is about $45 to $150 depending on condition.
The bill that most closely fits that description is an 1899 US 1 dollar "black eagle" bill. Please see the question "What is the value of an 1899 US 1 dollar silver certificate?" for more information.
Please see the question "What is the value of an 1899 US 2 dollar silver certificate?"The Federal Reserve System wasn't established until 1914.Silver certificates were issued directly by the Treasury and weren't connected to the Federal Reserve Bank.
The 1899 Morgan dollar is a better date of the series, a coin with average wear has a retail value of $100.00 to $150.00, better coins are $175.00 to $250.00