Technically it is a mixture called a hydrate. This particular one is sodium carbonate decahydrate.
Sodium carbonate x water --> sodium carbonate (in solution)--> Sodium Carbonate Decahydrate
With great difficulty - since there is no x in Na2CO3.
The molecular weight of Na2CO3 is: (2 X 23) + 12 + (3 X 16) = 106
Formula: X.7H2OX is a compound
The molar mass of Na2CO3 (sodium carbonate) is approximately 105.99 g/mol. To calculate the KB, you would first look up the pKa values for the conjugate acid (HCO3-) and then use the relation KB = Kw / Ka.
there are 159.6g of cupric sulfate and 90.1g of waters63.5gCu+32.1gS+(16.0*4)gO=159.6gCuSO4 5(1.01*2)gH+5(16.0)gO=90.1g5H20 therefore, the gram formula mass is 249.7g the percent composition of water is 36.1%((90.1g)/(249.7g))*100% p.s.-my basic math skills suck so you may want to take the given values and crank them through the equation to check Your math is correct. I ran the problem myself and got the same answer. We even did this as a lab in Chemistry class and I got near the same answer (35% in an unregulated test).
The molar mass of Na2CO3 is 106 g/mol. The molar mass of sodium in Na2CO3 is 2 * 23 g/mol = 46 g/mol. To calculate the mass percent of sodium in Na2CO3, we divide the molar mass of sodium by the molar mass of Na2CO3 and multiply by 100: (46 g/mol / 106 g/mol) * 100 ≈ 43.4%.
To convert moles to grams, you need to multiply the number of moles by the molar mass of the substance. The molar mass of Na2CO3 (sodium carbonate) is 105.99 g/mol. So, to find the grams in 0.577 mol of Na2CO3, you would calculate 0.577 mol * 105.99 g/mol = approximately 60.98 grams of Na2CO3.
Write out the equation, and remember to balance each side.Na2CO3 + Ca(OH)2 --> 2NaOH + CaCO3Molecular WeightsNa2CO3: 106 grams/moleNaOH: 40 grams/moleAlways convert your reagents into moles.(120g Na2CO3) x (1 mole Na2CO3/106 grams Na2CO3) = 1.132 molesAccording to the balanced equation, 1 molecule of Na2CO3 generates 2 molecules of NaOH.(1.132 moles Na2CO3) x (2 moles NaOH/1 mole Na2CO3) = 2.264 moles NaOHNow determine the number of grams from 2.264 moles of NaOH.(2.264 moles NaOH) x (40 grams/ 1 mole NaOH) = 90.57 grams NaOH formed.To prevent rounding off too many times, carry out the dimensional analysis in one step:(120g Na2CO3) x (1 mole Na2CO3/106 grams Na2CO3) x(2 moles NaOH/1 mole Na2CO3) x (40 grams/ 1 mole NaOH) = 90.57 grams NaOH
Washing soda is sodium carbonate, Na2CO3. Using the atomic weights from the periodic table and the subscripts in the formula, the molar mass of Na2CO3 = 106g/mol. 5g Na2CO3 x (1mol Na2CO3/106g/mol) = 0.05mol Na2CO3
First write don the BALANCED reaction eq'n 2HCl(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) = 2NaCl)aq_ + H2O(l) + CO2(g) Note the molar ratios are 2:1 ::2:1:1 So two moles of HCl reacts with one mole of sodium carbonate . Next we need to convert 4000 g to moles. Using the Periodic Table and the Atomic Weights. 2 x Na = 2 x 23 = 46 1 x C = 1 x 12 = 12 3 x O = 3 x 16 = 48 Adding for one molecule(Na2CO3) = 106 Hence moles (Na2CO3) = 4000 / 106 = 37.735849 moles. This is equivalent to 1 molar ratio above. Hence moles (HCl) = 2 x 37.735849 = 75.471698 . This is equivalent to 2 molar ratios above. Hence Mass (HCl) is 75.471698 = mass(g) / 36.5 (The Mr of HCl). mass (g) = 36.5 X 75.471698 = 2754.71698 g. ~ 2.755 kg.
0.277 mole Na2CO3 x 106 g/mole = 29.4 g (to 3 significant figures)