Latin - but not classical Latin. Church Latin (also called Low Latin or Medieval Latin) was used throughout Europe during the medieval period, which meant that meetings (synods) of bishops, abbots and other Church officials from many different countries could be held in that universal language.
Latin was used as a common language all over Western Europe. Greek was used similarly, to a degree, in the East.
latin
Lower nobility, some clergy and most knights were considered to be members of the middle class in medieval society during the Middle Ages. Often, these people were richer than those classified as upper class.
The Catholic Clergy.
During the Middle Ages, the word clerk was applied primarily to scholars of any sort. The word is related to the words cleric and clergy, but was extended to include almost anyone who worked at jobs that required reading and writing, such as secretaries and officers of the courts.
In the monastic communities, the lowest grade would be a novice or oblate. Among lay clergy the lowest grades were students in Church schools, church porters (doorkeepers) and clerks in minor orders; all of these were supposed to have their heads shaved in the Roman tonsure, just like priests, bishops and popes.
fables
Latin was used as a common language all over Western Europe. Greek was used similarly, to a degree, in the East.
The clergy members had better education, church services were more attractive, and Catholicism spread throughout the world
scholars' efforts to standardize the English language
English.
Nothing.
The scholars during the enlightenment wanted to rethink the idea of christian Europe.
Aristocracy. But also a lot of the clergy members who were determined not to accept the revolutionary ideals, as well as everybody (of the bourgeoisie) that also didn't.
Lower nobility, some clergy and most knights were considered to be members of the middle class in medieval society during the Middle Ages. Often, these people were richer than those classified as upper class.
During the French Revolution, Catholicism was the official religion of the French state. On those times, the clergy wore long white robes.
The clergy attended to preaching, teaching, and caring for the sick. The clergy upheld the doctrines of the Catholic Church and gave stability to the society.
The Catholic Clergy.
The church strongly declined after the black plague. Many churchgoers died and so did clergy members. The black death was a large factor of the demise of the roman Catholicism faith.